Results 91 to 100 of about 580,719 (297)

Online Codes for Analog Signals

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2019
This paper revisits a classical scenario in communication theory: a waveform sampled at regular intervals is to be encoded so as to minimize distortion in its reconstruction, despite noise. This transformation must be online (causal), to enable real-time signaling; and should use no more power than the original signal. The noise model we consider is an
Leonard J. Schulman, Piyush Srivastava
openaire   +3 more sources

Aggressive prostate cancer is associated with pericyte dysfunction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor‐produced TGF‐β drives pericyte dysfunction in prostate cancer. This dysfunction is characterized by downregulation of some canonical pericyte markers (i.e., DES, CSPG4, and ACTA2) while maintaining the expression of others (i.e., PDGFRB, NOTCH3, and RGS5).
Anabel Martinez‐Romero   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cochlea bio-inspired tunable piezoelectric cantilever array MEMS microphone: comprehensive study

open access: yesMicrosystems & Nanoengineering
This study introduces a bio-inspired AlN-piezoelectric MEMS microphone that showcases a cantilever structure offering adjustable performance, fully emulating the dynamics and tunability observed in the basilar membrane of the mammalian cochlea.
Zhuoyue Zheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inexpensive, stable circuit measures heart rate [PDF]

open access: yes, 1965
Inexpensive transistorized circuit provides reliable analog indications of heart rate in response to preamplified electrocardiograph signal applied to its ...
Vick, H. A.
core   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drug screening on digital microfluidics for cancer precision medicine

open access: yesNature Communications
Drug screening based on in-vitro primary tumor cell culture has demonstrated potential in personalized cancer diagnosis. However, the limited number of tumor cells, especially from patients with early stage cancer, has hindered the widespread application
Jiao Zhai   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variable word length encoder reduces TV bandwith requirements [PDF]

open access: yes, 1965
Adaptive variable resolution encoding technique provides an adaptive compression pseudo-random noise signal processor for reducing television bandwidth requirements.
Sivertson, W. E., Jr.
core   +1 more source

Minimum BER Precoding in 1-Bit Massive MIMO Systems

open access: yes, 2017
1-bit digital-to-analog (DACs) and analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are gaining more interest in massive MIMO systems for economical and computational efficiency.
Jedda, Hela   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cis‐regulatory and long noncoding RNA alterations in breast cancer – current insights, biomarker utility, and the critical need for functional validation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The noncoding region of the genome plays a key role in regulating gene expression, and mutations within these regions are capable of altering it. Researchers have identified multiple functional noncoding mutations associated with increased cancer risk in the genome of breast cancer patients.
Arnau Cuy Saqués   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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