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Anatomical Variation and Clinical Diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2021
In the anatomical sciences, it has long been recognized that the human body displays a range of morphological patterns and arrangements, often termed “anatomical variation” [...]
Heather F. Smith
doaj   +3 more sources

Anatomical Variation of the Pudendal Nerve and Related Structures [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Urology Open Science
Background and objective: The pudendal nerve (PN) typically arises from sacral roots S2–S4 and gives rise to three main branches: inferior rectal, perineal, and dorsal genital nerves.
Junjie Yang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Duplicated Inferior Vena Cava: A Rare Anatomical Variation [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Case Reports
The inferior vena cava is a crucial venous structure that originates during the first trimester of gestation. Anomalies in its development can lead to rare conditions, including duplication of the inferior vena cava (DIVC).
Ameer Awashra   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of the Wits Face Database: an African database of high-resolution facial photographs and multimodal closed-circuit television (CCTV) recordings [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2021
Forensic facial comparison is a commonly used, yet under-evaluated method employed in medicolegal contexts across the world. Testing the accuracy and reliability of facial comparisons requires large scale controlled and matching facial image databases ...
Nicholas Bacci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic Facial Comparison: Current Status, Limitations, and Future Directions

open access: yesBiology, 2021
Global escalation of crime has necessitated the use of digital imagery to aid the identification of perpetrators. Forensic facial comparison (FFC) is increasingly employed, often relying on poor-quality images.
Nicholas Bacci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Diagenetic Alterations of Historic Skeletons from the Crown Mines Cemetery, South Africa

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Human skeletons associated with early gold mining in Johannesburg, South Africa are investigated. An unmarked cemetery was buried beneath a mine dump which resulted in macroscopically stained and poorly preserved bones.
Stacey L. Lander   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case discussions of missed traumatic fractures on computed tomography scans

open access: yesSouth African Journal of Radiology, 2022
Radiological diagnostic errors are common and may have severe consequences. Understanding these errors and their possible causes is crucial for optimising patient care and improving radiological training.
Amy J. Spies   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiographic anatomical variation of origin of left circumflex coronary artery in Basrah [PDF]

open access: yesThe Medical Journal of Basrah University, 2017
Background: The left circumflex coronary artery normally originated from left coronary artery , however, this artery may change its origin either from left aortic sinus or from right aortic sinus.
Saja M. Ali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experience in identifying the variant adrenal venous anatomy during modified retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy

open access: yesJournal of Minimal Access Surgery, 2021
Background: Adrenal vein plays an important role in performing laparoscopic adrenalectomy successfully. However, it often presents with a multitude of venous anatomical variants.
Dongliang Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomical Network Comparison of Human Upper and Lower, Newborn and Adult, and Normal and Abnormal Limbs, with Notes on Development, Pathology and Limb Serial Homology vs. Homoplasy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
How do the various anatomical parts (modules) of the animal body evolve into very different integrated forms (integration) yet still function properly without decreasing the individual's survival?
A Goswami   +89 more
core   +6 more sources

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