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Impact of Inbreeding and Ancestral Inbreeding on Longevity Traits in German Brown Cows [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
A recent study on the population structure of the German Brown population found increasing levels of classical and ancestral inbreeding coefficients.
O Distl, Distl Ottmar
exaly   +6 more sources

Effect of Individual Rate of Inbreeding, Recent and Ancestral Inbreeding on Wool Quality, Muscling Conformation and Exterior in German Sheep Breeds [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
This study provides comprehensive results on the current status of inbreeding depression for traits upon which sheep are selected for the herdbook in Germany. A total of 30 sheep breeds from the OviCap national database met the inclusion criteria for the
O Distl, Distl Ottmar
exaly   +6 more sources

Ballou’s Ancestral Inbreeding Coefficient: Formulation and New Estimate with Higher Reliability [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Inbreeding is unavoidable in small populations. However, the deleterious effects of inbreeding on fitness-related traits (inbreeding depression) may not be an inevitable phenomenon, since deleterious recessive alleles causing inbreeding depression might ...
Tetsuro Nomura
exaly   +6 more sources

Revised Calculation of Kalinowski’s Ancestral and New Inbreeding Coefficients [PDF]

open access: yesDiversity, 2020
To test for the presence of purging in populations, the classical pedigree-based inbreeding coefficient (F) can be decomposed into Kalinowski’s ancestral (FANC) and new (FNEW) inbreeding coefficients.
Harmen P Doekes   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Genetic Diversity and Trends of Ancestral and New Inbreeding in Deutsch Drahthaar Assessed by Pedigree Data

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Loss of genetic diversity and high inbreeding rates confer an increased risk of congenital anomalies and diseases and thus impacting dog breeding. In this study, we analyzed recent and ancestral inbreeding as well as other measures of genetic variability
O Distl, Distl Ottmar
exaly   +5 more sources

Genetic Diversity and Trends of Ancestral and New Inbreeding in German Sheep Breeds by Pedigree Data

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
In Germany, many autochthonous sheep breeds have developed, adapted to mountain, heath, moorland, or other marginal sites, but breeds imported from other countries have also contributed to the domestic breeds, particularly improving wool and meat quality.
O Distl, Distl Ottmar
exaly   +5 more sources

Population sequencing reveals clonal diversity and ancestral inbreeding in the grapevine cultivar Chardonnay. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Chardonnay is the basis of some of the world's most iconic wines and its success is underpinned by a historic program of clonal selection. There are numerous clones of Chardonnay available that exhibit differences in key viticultural and oenological ...
Michael J Roach   +7 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Mating animals by minimising the covariance between ancestral contributions generates less inbreeding without compromising genetic gain in breeding schemes with truncation selection

open access: yesAnimal, 2009
We reasoned that mating animals by minimising the covariance between ancestral contributions (MCAC mating) will generate less inbreeding and at least as much genetic gain as minimum-coancestry mating in breeding schemes where the animals are truncation ...
A C Sørensen
exaly   +5 more sources

ANCESTRAL INBREEDING REDUCES THE MAGNITUDE OF INBREEDING DEPRESSION IN DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution, 2006
The influence of natural selection on the magnitude of inbreeding depression is an important issue in conservation biology and the study of evolution. It is generally expected that the magnitude of inbreeding depression in small populations will depend upon the average homozygosity of individuals, as measured by the coefficient of inbreeding (F ...
William R Swindell, Juan L Bouzat
exaly   +5 more sources

Genomic analysis of the inbreeding load for body weight, carcass and reproductive traits in the Rubia Gallega beef cattle population [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution
Background Inbreeding, resulting from mating between relatives, leads to inbreeding depression, which can be traced back to hidden ancestral inbreeding loads.
Carlos Hervás-Rivero   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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