Results 151 to 160 of about 9,272 (170)

Ancestral inbreeding only minimally affects inbreeding depression in mammalian populations. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Heredity, 1997
Inbreeding depression can be reduced, or purged, by selection against deleterious alleles. This prediction is the basis of the recommendation that captive wildlife populations suffering from inbreeding depression be intentionally bred from healthy inbred animals. Yet data on the effectiveness of purging inbreeding depression are few.
exaly   +3 more sources

A FORTRAN subroutine to compute inbreeding and kinship coefficients according to the number of ancestral generations

Bioinformatics, 1989
This paper presents a FORTRAN IV subroutine to calculate inbreeding and kinship coefficients from pedigree information in a diploid population without self-fertilization. The user can specify the number of ancestral generations to be taken into account. It is thus possible to determine contributions of succeeding ancestral generations to the inbreeding
Vu Tien Khang Bourgoin, Jacqueline   +1 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Comparison of ancestral, partial, and genomic inbreeding in a local pig breed to achieve genetic diversity

Conservation Genetics Resources, 2018
Inbreeding is omnipresent and unavoidable in population genetics. High levels of inbreeding result in a reduction of genetic diversity and inbreeding depression. The avoidance of inbreeding is a primary goal for the management of small populations and very important for the design of breeding programmes in order to create productive progeny.
Jonas Schäler, D Hinrichs, G Thaller
exaly   +2 more sources

Comparison of ancestral and current-generation inbreeding in an experimental strawberry breeding population

Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 1995
Progenies from first-generation self, half-sib, full-sib, and cross fertilizations were generated to evaluate the magnitude of inbreeding depression for vegetative and production traits in strawberry. Tests were conducted to determine the linearity of trait mean depression with inbreeding rate (ΔF) over this range of inbreeding values, as an indication
exaly   +3 more sources

Estimation of ancestral inbreeding effects on stillbirth, calving ease and birthweight in German Holstein dairy cattle

Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 2014
SummaryIn this study, the effect of different measurements of ancestral inbreeding on birthweight, calving ease and stillbirth were analysed. Three models were used to estimate the effect of ancestral inbreeding, and the estimated regression coefficient of phenotypic data on different measurements of ancestral inbreeding was used to quantify the effect
D, Hinrichs   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Computer determination of the inbreeding coefficient, coefficient of relationship, and the ancestral composition in closed beagle colony

Proceedings of the 6th annual Southeastern regional meeting of the Association for Computing Machinery and national meeting of Biomedical Computing on - ACM-SE 6, 1967
A computer program, in FORTRAN, is presented for the calculation of numerical values descriptive of ancestry and genetic background of individuals. With appropriate information, this algorithm calculates the following parameters: ancestral composition, inbreeding coefficient, and coefficient of relationship.
Jeanne A. Pagels   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

grain: a computer program to calculate ancestral and partial inbreeding coefficients using a gene dropping approach

Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, 2015
SummaryGRain is freely available software intended to enable and promote testing of hypotheses with respect to purging and heterogeneity of inbreeding depression. The program is based on a stochastic approach, the gene dropping method, and calculates various coefficients from large and complex pedigrees.
Baumung, R.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Sex‐Specific Consequences of Recent Inbreeding in an Ancestrally Inbred Population of New Zealand Takahe

Conservation Biology, 2003
Abstract: Although the negative effects of close inbreeding in captive populations are well known, inbreeding in small, free‐ranging populations is less well understood. During the mid‐1980s, small numbers of the flightless Takahe (   Porphyrio hochstetteri   ) were ...
Ian G. Jamieson   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

An example of a regular inbreeding system with cubic ancestral growth that preserves some genetic variability

Journal of Mathematical Biology, 1988
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
exaly   +3 more sources

Ancestral inbreeding and inbreeding-purging models’ comparative analysis based on their classification efficiency of the Pannon white rabbit kits’ survival at birth

2023
The authors analysed 22718 kindling records of 5166 rabbits born between 1992 and 2017, respectively. The 25-year-long exanimated period was separated into three different sub-periods (1992-1997 ; 1997-2007 and 207-2017). The effect of dam and litter inbreeding on the survival of rabbit kits at birth was evaluated with two fundamentally different ...
openaire  

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