Results 11 to 20 of about 10,013,914 (309)

AlphaFold2 and its applications in the fields of biology and medicine

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2023
AlphaFold2 (AF2) is an artificial intelligence (AI) system developed by DeepMind that can predict three-dimensional (3D) structures of proteins from amino acid sequences with atomic-level accuracy.
Zhenyu Yang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Human organoids: model systems for human biology and medicine

open access: yesNature reviews. Molecular cell biology, 2020
The historical reliance of biological research on the use of animal models has sometimes made it challenging to address questions that are specific to the understanding of human biology and disease. But with the advent of human organoids — which are stem
Jihoon Kim, B. Koo, J. Knoblich
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sex and gender: modifiers of health, disease, and medicine

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2020
Clinicians can encounter sex and gender disparities in diagnostic and therapeutic responses. These disparities are noted in epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, disease progression, and response to treatment.
F. Mauvais-Jarvis   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

White Book on Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM) in Europe. Chapter 1. Definitions and concepts of PRM [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In the context of the White Book of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM) in Europe, this paper deals with the definitions and concepts relevant for PRM.
Ceravolo Maria Gabriella   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2017
Deep learning, which describes a class of machine learning algorithms, has recently showed impressive results across a variety of domains. Biology and medicine are data rich, but the data are complex and often ill-understood.
Travers Ching   +35 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hypoxia-Inducible Factors in Physiology and Medicine

open access: yesCell, 2012
Oxygen homeostasis represents an organizing principle for understanding metazoan evolution, development, physiology, and pathobiology. The hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) are transcriptional activators that function as master regulators of oxygen ...
G. Semenza
semanticscholar   +1 more source

White Book on Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine in Europe. Introductions, Executive Summary, and Methodology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The White Book (WB) of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM) in Europe is produced by the 4 European PRM Bodies (European Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine - EARM, European Society of PRM - ESPRM, European Union of Medical Specialists - PRM Section,
Ceravolo Maria Gabriella   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Oxidative stress: a concept in redox biology and medicine

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2015
“Oxidative stress” as a concept in redox biology and medicine has been formulated in 1985; at the beginning of 2015, approx. 138,000 PubMed entries show for this term. This concept has its merits and its pitfalls. Among the merits is the notion, elicited
H. Sies
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biological Activity of Ionic Liquids and Their Application in Pharmaceutics and Medicine.

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2017
Ionic liquids are remarkable chemical compounds, which find applications in many areas of modern science. Because of their highly tunable nature and exceptional properties, ionic liquids have become essential players in the fields of synthesis and ...
K. S. Egorova, E. Gordeev, V. Ananikov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

White book on physical and rehabilitation medicine (PRM) in Europe. Chapter 5.The PRM organizations in Europe: Structure and activities

open access: yes, 2018
In the context of the White Book of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM) in Europe, this paper addresses the structure, organization and activities of PRM bodies in Europe.
Ceravolo Maria Gabriella   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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