Results 11 to 20 of about 159 (104)

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Seismic Performance Assessment Using Observed or Simulated Ground Motions in Seismic Hazard Analysis and Ground Motion Selection

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 10, Page 2449-2465, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper illustrates opportunities for the use of simulated ground motions in seismic performance assessment – from seismic hazard, ground‐motion selection, response history analysis, and seismic demand hazard calculation. The illustration is through a comparative analysis with the conventional alternative of observed ground motions.
Vahid Loghman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining the Permeability and Outer‐Rise Hydration at the Central America Margin

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Subduction zones are important drivers of Earth's geochemical evolution; the presence of water within the subduction system has substantial implications for geohazards, including the style of seismicity and the volume of magma generated at arc volcanoes.
D. Douglas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Source Scaling of Shallow Volcano‐Tectonic Earthquakes at Piton de la Fournaise Volcano (La Réunion, France) Estimated From Codas of Seismograms

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Despite their importance for understanding faulting processes in volcanic environments, the source scaling of volcano‐tectonic earthquakes remains poorly constrained, mainly due to the difficulty of measuring their source parameters. We analyze source parameters such as seismic moments (M0 ${M}_{0}$) and corner frequencies (fc ${f}_{c}$) of ...
Tatiana I. Kartseva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproducing Ganymede's Craters With the Melosh Model of Acoustic Fluidization

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract An impact event excavates a bowl‐shaped transient cavity, which subsequently collapses under gravity. For larger cavities, gravitational forces exceed the strength of the target material beneath the cavity, resulting in central uplift and a reduced final depth‐to‐diameter ratio (≤ ${\le} $1/10).
Sowon Lee, B. C. Johnson
wiley   +1 more source

Stress Drop and Seismic Efficiency Distributions Over the Adriatic Indenter (European Southeastern Alps)

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Seismic source parameters, such as seismic moment, stress drop, and radiated energy, are key to understanding earthquake dynamics and rupture processes. In this study, we apply a non‐parametric Generalized Inversion Technique (GIT) to characterize the source properties of 735 earthquakes (local magnitudes 1.65 ≤ ML ≤ 4.55) recorded between ...
L. Cataldi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observational Evidence of a Very‐Low‐Frequency Earthquake (Mw 3.8) Leading to an Earthquake (Mw 4.2): Minto Flats Strike‐Slip Fault Zone, Central Alaska

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract The physical conditions governing earthquake initiation are largely unknown, particularly in the minutes to seconds preceding rupture. While there is geodetic and seismic evidence of precursory activity in the hours to weeks prior to large earthquakes, the observational evidence immediately preceding the earthquake rupture is limited and ...
A. M. McPherson, C. Tape, Y. Kaneko
wiley   +1 more source

Poromechanical and Crack Evolution of Olivine‐Rich Rock During Serpentinization

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Serpentinization alters the strength, fracture behavior, and rheology of ultramafic rocks, yet the coupled evolution of mineral reactions, cracking, and mechanical softening remains poorly constrained. We experimentally simulated serpentinization in dunite at 220°C and 15 MPa for 14 and 30 days and compared the reacted specimens with dry heat ...
Ummu‐kulthum Lawal, Kiseok Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Four‐Point Bending Tests at High Temperatures on Commercial MgO‐C Refractory Bricks with and Without Recyclate Considering Different Carbon Contents

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 10, 20 May 2026.
Four‐point bending tests are conducted in an argon atmosphere on commercial MgO‐C brick grades with and without MgO‐C recyclate from room temperature up to 1300 °C. No detrimental effect of the MgO‐C recyclates on bending strength is found. Instead, a decisive influence of the total carbon content is observed, with lower total carbon contents ...
Alexander Schramm   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Adjustments to NGA‐West2 Ground‐Motion Models for Turkey

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, Volume 55, Issue 6, Page 1313-1332, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper presents a ground‐motion model updating (GMMU) framework to adjust NGA‐West2 models for predicting a set of intensity measures in Turkey, including peak ground acceleration (PGA), peak ground velocity (PGV), and pseudo‐spectral acceleration (PSA) at periods ranging from 0.01 to 10 s. The GMMU framework integrates bias identification
Mao‐Xin Wang, Gang Wang
wiley   +1 more source

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