Results 131 to 140 of about 105,924 (291)

Cinnamic‐Hydroxamic‐Acid Derivatives Exhibit Antibiotic, Anti‐Biofilm, and Supercoiling Relaxation Properties by Targeting Bacterial Nucleoid‐Associated Protein HU

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cinnamic‐hydroxamic‐acid derivatives (CHADs) are identified as novel inhibitors of the bacterial nucleoid‐associated protein HU, exhibiting potent antibacterial, anti‐biofilm (both inhibition and eradication), and DNA relaxation (anti‐supercoiling) activities. Moreover, CHADs demonstrate strong synergistic effects with multiple antibiotics.
Huan Chen, Yingqi Xu, Zhaoping Xiong, Hongliang Wang, Xin Wang, Yue Kang, Zhonglin Wang, Xiaoyan Zeng, Yahui Liu, Yehuan Zheng, Wei Chen, Mengzhe Li, Zhenyue Hu, Chi Xu, Yue Wu, Yawen Wang, Zuyi Yuan, Shuai Yuan, Huadong Liu, Steve Matthews, Nan Qiao, Yan Li, Bing Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uric Acid Functions as an Endogenous Modulator of Microglial Function and Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher serum UA levels are associated with reduced AD risk in epidemiological studies. UA enhances microglial phagocytic capacity primarily by restoring CD36 and TREM2 receptor recycling that is impaired by Aβ exposure. Therapeutically, UA supplementation improves cognitive function and reduces neuropathology in AD mouse model by enhancing microglial ...
De Xie, Qiuyang Zheng, Jiaming Lv, Qian Zhang, Zhiwei Cui, Shuai Huang, Wei Yu, Binyang Chen, Wanling Que, Shanpan Fu, Yuemei Xi, Jiayu Chen, Xueling Ye, Shuyi Chen, Hairong Zhao, Tetsuya Yamamoto, Hidenori Koyama, Xin Wang, Jidong Cheng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRESLA: An original device to measure the mechanical interaction between tongue and teeth or palate during speech production

, 2008
An original experimental procedure is presented to measure the mechanical interaction between tongue and teeth and palate during speech production. It consists in using edentulous people as subjects and to insert pressure sensors in the structure of a ...
Dittmar, André, Grosgogeat, Brigitte, Géhin, Claudine, Jeannin, Christophe, Payan, Yohan, Perrier, Pascal   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal Stretch‐Induced Nuclear Mechanosensing Coordinates Early Chromatin Accessibility and Genome Protection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cyclic stretching of fibroblasts triggers coordinated nuclear mechanosensing events, including calcium ion release, perinuclear actin assembly, emerin translocation, and H3K9me3 loss, increasing chromatin accessibility for specific genes related to mechanotransduction and repair.
Hye‐Won Shim, Ji‐Young Yoon, Hwalim Lee, Shanika Karunasagara, Cheng Ji Li, Yongdae Shin, Sukbum Hong, Dong‐Joon Lee, Jung‐Hwan Lee, Kam W. Leong, Hae‐Won Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Itga8 Mitigates Neurogenic Bladder Fibrosis Driven by Trem2⁺ Macrophage‐Derived Fn1 via FAK/RhoA/ROCK Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Normal bladders exhibit quiescent fibroblasts/macrophages, whereas neurogenic bladders show acute‐phase Itga8⁺ fibroblast expansion driven by Trem2⁺ macrophage‐secreted Fn1, which activates FAK/RhoA/ROCK signaling, promotes cytoskeletal remodeling, and upregulates pro‐fibrotic genes.
Jiaxin Wang, Siyuan Wang, Lida Ren, Xinqi Liu, Lei Zhang, Peng Hu, Wenchao Xu, Shuaixiang Zheng, Jihong Liu, Qing Ling   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

IKIMOKYKLINIO AMŽIAUS VAIKŲ TĖVŲ ŽINIOS APIE DANTŲ GYDYMĄ SEDACIJOS IR BENDROSIOS NEJAUTROS ATVEJU BEI BURNOS PRIEŽIŪRĄ = PARENTS KNOWLEDGE ABOUT PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DENTAL TREATMENT UNDER SEDATION AND GENERAL ANESTHESIA AND MOUTH CARE

Taikomieji tyrimai studijose ir praktikoje, 2019
Sedation and general anesthesia are based on pharmacological treatment of child behaviour. The main purpose of sedation and general anesthesia processes is the management of children's behaviour and pain control.
Rima Adomaitienė, Angelina Naskauskienė   +1 more
doaj  

A Minimally Invasive Framework Reveals Region‐Specific Cerebrovascular Remodeling in Aging Using Intravital Functional Ultrasound Imaging and Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (fUS‐ULM)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐resolution intravital imaging platform combining functional ultrasound and localization microscopy enables longitudinal, minimally invasive assessment of cerebrovascular function in aging studies. The present investigation reveals aging‐related reductions in neurovascular coupling, arteriole‐to‐venule ratio and vascular density, introducing a ...
Sharon Negri, Adam Nyul‐Toth, Madison Milan, Eva Troyano‐Rodriguez, Sherwin Tavakol, Jennifer Ihuoma, Zeke Reyff, Rakesh Rudraboina, Rafal Gulej, Raymond Jang, Anna Csiszar, Zoltan Ungvari, Audrey Cleuren, David R Miller, Andriy Yabluchanskiy, Mickael Tanter, Stefano Tarantini   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of traumatic dental injuries associated with orotracheal intubation in general anesthesia in children during mixed dentition in Damascus, Syria: a prospective longitudinal study

BDJ Open
Objectives Endotracheal tube intubation by laryngoscope during general anesthesia is a safe procedure with a few complications. However, it may cause some damage to the oral cavity structures, which leads to postoperative pain and discomfort.
Mohammed N. Al-Shiekh, Mohamed Altinawi, Bana Darwish, Mawia Karkoutly   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytic PERK Deficiency Drives Prefrontal Circuit Dysfunction and Depressive‐Like Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chen et al. show that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensor PERK is downregulated in prefrontal cortex (PFC) astrocytes in major depressive disorder and in chronic‐stress mouse models. In young mice, astrocyte‐specific PERK loss reduces the synaptogenic cue thrombospondin‐1 (TSP1), leading to synaptic and circuit deficits and depressive‐like ...
Kai Chen, Riya Gupta, Yosuke M. Morizawa, Yu Qin, Xingyu Du, Cynthia Pang, Osama Al‐Dalahmah, Maura B. Dupont, Guang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subicular Astrocytes Govern Seizure‐Impaired Fear Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in dorsal subiculum act as a critical modulator of seizure‐associated cognitive dysfunction, operating through a Ca2+‐dependent adenosine‐linked astrocyte‐neuron signaling pathway that disrupts neuronal circuit homeostasis. This research highlights the potential of astrocyte‐targeted interventions as a therapeutic strategy, moving beyond the
Yuying Shao, Jing Xi, Yuhao Sun, Yulan Li, Zhisheng Li, Wangjialu Lu, Jialu Chen, Lin Yang, Fan Fei, Heming Cheng, Li Cheng, Cenglin Xu, Zhuo Huang, Vladimir Parpura, Yi Wang, Zhong Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source