Results 91 to 100 of about 123,027 (267)

Inhalation anesthesia and hepatoprotection in patients undergoing right hepatectomy for living donor liver transplantation [PDF]

Einstein (São Paulo), 2005
Objective: To verify if inhalation anesthesia administered duringright lobe hepatectomy for living donor transplantation, asperformed at Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, could attenuatepostoperative liver dysfunction in these patients.
Flávio Takaoka, Paulo Celso Bosco Massarollo, Sérgio Mies, Alexandre Teruya   +3 more
doaj  

Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Multiple Anesthetics Collaborative Control [PDF]

arXiv
Automated control of personalized multiple anesthetics in clinical Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA) is crucial yet challenging. Current systems, including target-controlled infusion (TCI) and closed-loop systems, either rely on relatively static pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) models or focus on single anesthetic control, limiting ...
arxiv  

Delivery of Human iPSC‐Derived RPE Cells in Healthy Minipig Retina Results in Interaction Between Photoreceptors and Transplanted Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived retinal pigment epithelial (hiPSC‐RPE) cells, cultured on a clinically relevant PDLLA scaffold, are transplanted into immunosuppressed minipigs. The study demonstrates the viability, integration, and preservation of RPE‐specific features without gliosis or neuroinflammation, supporting their potential as a ...
Anna Macečková Brymová, Francisco Javier Rodriguez‐Jimenez, Annika Konrad, Yaroslav Nemesh, Muhammed Arshad Thottappali, Ana Artero‐Castro, Ruslan Nyshchuk, Anastasiia Kolesnikova, Brigitte Müller, Hana Studenovska, Jana Juhasova, Stefan Juhas, Ivona Valekova, Dunja Lukovic, Claudia Aleman, Taras Ardan, Saskia Drutovič, Jan Motlik, Zdenka Ellederova, Zbinek Straňák, Miroslav Veith, Lyubomyr Lytvynchuk, Ruchi Sharma, Kapil Bharti, Goran Petrovski, Pavla Jendelova, Knut Stieger, Slaven Erceg   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Intravenous Anesthesia in Neurosurgery

Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, 2018
In recent years, neurosurgical anesthesia has been rapidly evolving in the fields of pharmacotherapy and techniques to administer safe anesthesia. Intravenous (IV) anesthetic agents reduce both cerebral blood flow and intracranial pressure besides ...
Narmadhalakshmi Kannabiran, Prasanna Udupi Bidkar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of Anesthetic Action: Oxygen Pathway Perturbation Hypothesis [PDF]

Medical Hypothese (2001) 57(5): 619-627., 2001
Although more than 150 years have past since the discovery of general anesthetics, how they precisely work remains a mystery. We propose a novel unitary mechanism of general anesthesia verifiable by experiments. In the proposed mechanism, general anesthetics perturb oxygen pathways in both membranes and oxygen-utilizing proteins such that the ...
arxiv  

The Cerebrospinal Fluid Secretion Rate Increases in Awake and Freely Moving Rats but Differs With Experimental Methodology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CSF dynamics are vital for neurological health. Yet accurate quantification of CSF rates is challenging. Using a novel technique in awake, freely moving rats, significantly higher secretion rates are found than in anesthetized rats. The findings highlight the importance of awake models and the adaptability of methods for studying CSF changes influenced
Trine L. Toft‐Bertelsen, Beatriche L. Edelbo, Annette B. Steffensen, Sara D. Lolansen, Jonathan H. Wardman, Dennis B. Jensen, Nanna MacAulay   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Molecularly Defined Medullary Network for Control of Respiratory Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The dynamic interplay between central respiratory chemoreceptors and the respiratory central pattern generator is essential for maintaining stable respiratory rhythm and patterns, particularly during sleep. This study offers novel insights into the anatomical, molecular, and functional characteristics of a medullary network involving the nucleus ...
Tianjiao Deng, Xinyi Jing, Liuqi Shao, Yakun Wang, Congrui Fu, Hongxiao Yu, Xiaoyi Wang, Xue Zhao, Fanrao Kong, Yake Ji, Xiaochen Tian, Wei He, Shangyu Bi, Luo Shi, Hanqiao Wang, Fang Yuan, Sheng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Romiplostim use in pregnant women with immune thrombocytopenia

American Journal of Hematology, Volume 98, Issue 1, Page 31-40, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Treatment for immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) in pregnancy is hampered by the lack of fetal safety evidence of maternally‐administered medications. The Pregnancy Surveillance Program (PSP) collected patient information from 2017–2020 for pregnancy, birth outcomes, and adverse events (AEs) for 186 women exposed to romiplostim from 20 days before ...
James B. Bussel, Nichola Cooper, Tatiana Lawrence, Marc Michel, Emilie Vander Haar, Kejia Wang, Hongmei Wang, Hossam Saad   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Icaritin Represses Autophagy to Promote Colorectal Cancer Cell Apoptosis and Sensitized Low‐Temperature Photothermal Therapy via Targeting HSP90‐TXNDC9 Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Icaritin demonstrates broad antitumor effects by inhibiting colorectal cancer (CRC) cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and causing cell cycle arrest. It induces apoptosis by repressing autophagic flux through disrupting HSP90‐TXNDC9 interactions.
Dan He, Siliang Chen, Xiaoyun Wang, Xiang Wen, Changyang Gong, Lei Liu, Gu He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cubic Phase‐Inducible Zwitterionic Phospholipids Improve the Functional Delivery of mRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a chemically engineered zwitterionic phospholipids derived from 1,2‐dioleoyl‐3‐sn‐glycero‐phosphoethanolamine (DOPE), DOPE‐Cx, are designed. The DOPE‐Cx lipids induce a cubic phase upon mixing with phosphatidylcholine, facilitate membrane fusion‐mediated endosomal escape, and enhance the functional delivery of mRNA.
Kazuki Iwakawa, Rikako Sato, Mariko Konaka, Yuma Yamada, Hideyoshi Harashima, Yusuke Sato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source