Results 151 to 160 of about 1,034,377 (353)

EFFICACY OF INTRAMUSCULAR PHENYLEPHRINE FOR MAINTENANCE OF MATERNAL HEMODYNAMICS IN CAESAREAN SECTION UNDER SPINAL ANAESTHESIA

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2020
Objective: To determine the efficacy of intramuscular phenylephrine for maintenance of maternal hemodynamics in caesarean section under spinal anesthesia. Study Design: Case series.
Muhammad Saeed, Muhammad Musa, Muhammad Mubashir Khan, Sajjad Qureshi, Muhammad Hassan, Fayyaz Ahmad Ofri   +5 more
doaj  

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi, Zesheng Li, Xin Sun, Yanfeng Yang, Yumin Luo, Ziang Song, Hengxin Dong, Lei Jin, Jing Xie, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal anesthesia: should everyone receive a urinary catheter?: a randomized, prospective study of patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: The objective of this randomized prospective study was to determine whether a urinary catheter is necessary for all patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia.
Gandhi, MD, Kishor, Greenky, BA, Max, Hozack, MD, William J, McKenzie, BS, James, Miller, MD, Adam G, Parvizi, MD, FRCS, Javad, Shaw, RNP, Erica   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Lactate Activates the HCAR1/β‐Arrestin2/PP2A Signaling Axis to Mediate STAT1/2 Dephosphorylation and Drive Osteosarcoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the present study, it is found that in osteosarcoma, lactate‐activated HCAR1 promotes β‐arrestin 2 translocation from cytoplasm to nucleus. In the nucleus, β‐arrestin 2 recruits PP2A to the activated STAT1/2 dimers, mediating STAT1/2 dephosphorylation and inhibiting the transcription of downstream anti‐oncogenes to promote OS progression.
Zhitao Han, Qi Jia, Guangjian Bai, Zhao Li, Jin Zeng, Zhenhua Wang, Jing Zhang, Jiashi Cao, Baoquan Xin, Yonggang Liu, Jingyu Shen, Lining Wang, Xing Huang, Chunlei Zhang, Kai Tong, Fenglei Dai, Yajie Zhang, Weina Zhu, Songyi Cheng, Yuanming Chen, Xinghai Yang, Guanghui Chen, Zhenhua Zhou, Yong Ma, Weibo Liu, Ting Wang, Tielong Liu   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating PPARG Reduces Lipid Accumulation in Microglia and Promotes Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophages infiltrate the spinal cord post‐injury, decreasing over time. Microglia phagocytose myelin debris, increasing lipid accumulation. Macrophage deletion improves outcomes, while microglial deletion worsens them. The LD+ microglia subtype shows abnormal Pparg signaling.
Mingran Luo, Jiayun Liu, Yunxin Su, Tao Jiang, Xincan Wu, Peng Gao, Tao Qin, Mengyuan Wu, Qingqing Li, Shujun Zhang, Baorong He, Yongxiang Wang, Xiaodong Guo, Wei Zhou, Shujie Zhao, Jin Fan, Jian Chen, Guoyong Yin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Design of a Naturally Derived Hemostatic Sealant with Prolonged Antimicrobial Activity for Repairing Elastic Organ Injuries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, photocrosslinkable hydrogel sealant—comprising GelMAG, DMA, and pDDA—demonstrated strong underwater adhesion, elasticity, biocompatibility, and broad‐spectrum antibacterial activity. This material rapidly sealed dynamic internal organ injuries and significantly reduced blood loss in vivo. Its superior performance over commercial products
Saumya Jain, Avijit Baidya, Joshua A. Boys, George Z. Cheng, Taichiro Imahori, Naoki Kaneko, Nasim Annabi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

FGF9–FGFR2 Signaling via Osteocytes‐Preosteoblasts Crosstalks to Mediate Mechanotransduction‐Driven Intramembranous Osteogenesis in the Underdeveloped Maxilla

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies osteocyte‐derived FGF9 as a mechanosensitive factor that impairs osteogenesis in the underdeveloped maxilla by inducing FGFR2 nuclear translocation in preosteoblasts. Mechanical stimulation reduces FGF9 secretion, relieving its inhibitory effect. These findings reveal a novel osteocyte–preosteoblast FGF9–FGFR2 axis in craniofacial
Yiwen Zhou, Lili Chen, Miaomiao Han, Peixiang Zhu, Yanyi Wang, Xuanxuan Yu, Tingyu Reng, Huijuan Wang, Baochao Li, Caixia Zhang, Ziwei Huang, Shuang Lin, Guoyun Wang, Jie Ge, Baosheng Guo, Huang Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nociceptive Nerve‐Derived CGRP Exacerbates Uterine Fibrogenesis in Adenomyosis by Promoting CD140b+ CD146+ Fibroblast Differentiation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates adenomyosis fibrosis in relation to nociceptive nerves. Nociceptive nerve‐secreted CGRP promotes RAMP1hi CD140b+ CD146+ fibroblast differentiation into myofibroblasts through ERK activation, causing severe fibrosis. Rimegepant‐induced CGRP/RAMP1 signaling blockade alleviates fibrosis and restores fertility in a mouse model. This
Zi Ye, Anning Zhao, Xia Li, Yanqing Hao, Dong Huang, Jianmin Chen, Tiantian Li, Yangyang Dai, Wenchao Sun, Lie Ma, Songying Zhang, Liaobing Xin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Spinal Anesthesia

Anesthesiology, 1943
Charles Ferguson, Robert A. Hingson, Louis A. Palmer   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dnmt1 Alleviates S1PR1‐Mediated Pyroptosis after Spinal Cord Injury through Regulating Pon3 Expression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically explores the action mechanism of Pon3 and its regulatory targets in spinal cord injury (SCI). It demonstrates that Dnmt1 regulates Pon3 expression by modulating methylation levels, thereby inhibiting S1PR1‐mediated pyroptosis and improving SCI prognosis.
Birong Peng, Haolong Lin, Mi Zhang, Wenhao Kuang, Jiaqi Zhang, Shuai Wang, Yuanfang Sun, Wenning Xu, Lixin Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source