Results 251 to 260 of about 1,034,377 (353)

Streptozotocin induced hyperglycemia in the axolotl

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diabetes is a group of diseases characterized by loss of β cell mass and/or function, resulting in hyperglycemia. With no established curative treatment, this has initiated research in β cell regeneration. Current animal models have either limited regenerative capacity (mice) or small size and evolutionary distance from humans ...
Pernille Lajer Sørensen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Effects of Three Forms of Sialic Acid on Intestinal Health in Obese Mice Fed With a High‐Fat Diet

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
A high‐fat diet impairs intestinal health by disrupting the mucus layer, widening epithelial gaps, triggering inflammation, and causing microbial dysbiosis, ultimately leading to obesity and metabolic disorders. Sialic acid interventionsparticularly bound forms (3ʹ‐SL and EBN)outperform free Neu5Ac in restoring microbial balance, alleviating ...
Xinyue Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nobiletin Ameliorates Aβ1–42‐Induced Cognitive Disorder and Mitochondrial Dysfunction via Targeting the Key Circadian Regulator Bmal1

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Nobiletin (NOB) ameliorates Aβ‐induced Alzheimer’s pathology by restoring circadian rhythm via Bmal1. NOB rescues cognitive deficits, synaptic damage, and mitochondrial dysfunction in mice and neurons by enhancing Bmal1/Clock oscillations and downstream mitochondrial integrity, positioning circadian regulation as a therapeutic target for Alzheimer's ...
Huajing Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolactin Receptor Deficiency Promotes Hypomyelination in White Matter Tracts During Postnatal Central Nervous System Maturation in Mice

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Prolactin action is essential for proper myelination of white matter tracts during neonatal and prepubertal stages in mice. Lack of prolactin receptor (Prlr−/−) signaling leads to hypomyelination and impaired locomotor function. ABSTRACT A large wave of myelination in the central nervous system (CNS) of mammals occurs during postnatal development ...
Ana L. Ocampo‐Ruiz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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