Results 101 to 110 of about 16,229 (219)

Prolactin Receptor Deficiency Promotes Hypomyelination in White Matter Tracts During Postnatal Central Nervous System Maturation in Mice

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Prolactin action is essential for proper myelination of white matter tracts during neonatal and prepubertal stages in mice. Lack of prolactin receptor (Prlr−/−) signaling leads to hypomyelination and impaired locomotor function. ABSTRACT A large wave of myelination in the central nervous system (CNS) of mammals occurs during postnatal development ...
Ana L. Ocampo‐Ruiz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Aquaporin‐4 Deletion on K+‐Induced Astrocytic Swelling Depends on K+ Concentration

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Swelling due to 10 mM [K+]o is reduced in astrocytes devoid of aquaporin‐4, while there is no difference between genotypes when exposed to 50 mM [K+]o. The two [K+]o concentrations induce distinct astrocytic Ca2+ signaling in the two genotypes pointing to a possible mechanistic basis of the differences observed. ABSTRACT Astrocytes swell in response to
Cecilie Bugge Bakketun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Recent applications of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for cerebral blood volume quantification in functional magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
This study explores the recent advances in the use of iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) in functional MRI (fMRI) for studying brain functions, specifically cerebral blood volume (CBV) measurements. It covers fMRI techniques, magnetic nanoparticle synthesis, coating methods, and their applications in CBV imaging, in comparison to other contrast agents in
Giorgio Capuzzello   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient centered care for placenta accreta spectrum: Exploring implementation of recommendations based on reported patient and healthcare provider experiences

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Previously, we made recommendations for “family‐centered care” for patients with placenta accreta spectrum (PAS). This study explored patients' experience of their care and how often these recommendations are utilized. Furthermore, we explored whether these recommendations are valued by healthcare providers and identify barriers to ...
Helena C. Bartels   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical site infections and sepsis in gynecological surgery

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite advancements in infection control, surgical site infections (SSIs) and postoperative sepsis remain significant challenges in gynecological surgery, contributing to increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. In low‐income countries, circulatory failure due to septic shock leads to most deaths after surgery, with sepsis ...
Cristina Taliento   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiences of disrespect and abuse during childbirth in the World Health Organization European region: A mixed‐method study among 22 countries

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Despite advancements in maternity quality care worldwide, mistreatment of women during childbirth persists. Currently, there is a gap of knowledge on the occurrence of disrespect and abuse during childbirth in the World Health Organization (WHO) European region.
Anna Galle   +126 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Surgical Techniques in Reducing Postoperative Pain in Abdominal Surgery: Evidence From the PROSPECT Systematic Reviews. [PDF]

open access: yesWorld J Surg
Freys SM   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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