Results 101 to 110 of about 43,044 (292)

Potential Locations for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Treating Autism Spectrum Disorders—A Functional Connectivity Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
ObjectivesNoninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) is an emerging tool for treating autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Exploring new stimulation targets may improve the efficacy of NIBS for ASD.Materials and MethodsWe first conducted a meta-analysis on 170 ...
Yiting Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Neuro-computational Account of Arbitration between Choice Imitation and Goal Emulation during Human Observational Learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
When individuals learn from observing the behavior of others, they deploy at least two distinct strategies. Choice imitation involves repeating other agents’ previous actions, whereas emulation proceeds from inferring their goals and intentions.
Charpentier, Caroline J.   +2 more
core  

Automatic and Controlled Semantic Retrieval: TMS Reveals Distinct Contributions of Posterior Middle Temporal Gyrus and Angular Gyrus [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2015
Semantic retrieval involves both (1) automatic spreading activation between highly related concepts and (2) executive control processes that tailor this activation to suit the current context or goals. Two structures in left temporoparietal cortex, angular gyrus (AG) and posterior middle temporal gyrus (pMTG), are thought to be crucial to semantic ...
Davey, James   +6 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Translational Considerations for Injectable Biomaterials and Bioscaffolds to Repair and Regenerate Brain Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The repair and regeneration of brain tissue faces both biological and technical challenges. Injectable bioscaffolds offer new opportunities to stimulate tissue regrowth in the brain by recruiting neural stem cells. Here, the translational issues are reviewed that need to be address to advance this promising new therapeutic approach from the bench to ...
Michel Modo, Alena Kisel
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of the brief viewing of emotional stimuli on understanding of insight solutions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In the present study, we examined whether and how brief viewing of positive and negative images influences subsequent understanding of solutions to insight problems.
Niki, Kazuhisa, Sakaki, Michiko
core   +1 more source

Decoding the Role of the Angular Gyrus in the Subjective Experience of Recollection [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2014
Our knowledge of the neural mechanisms supporting episodic memory has developed dramatically since the 1950s through the use of neuropsychology research and, more recently, neuroimaging techniques.
openaire   +2 more sources

Computational Modeling Meets 3D Bioprinting: Emerging Synergies in Cardiovascular Disease Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Emerging advances in three‐dimensional bioprinting and computational modeling are reshaping cardiovascular (CV) research by enabling more realistic, patient‐specific tissue platforms. This review surveys cutting‐edge approaches that merge biomimetic CV constructs with computational simulations to overcome the limitations of traditional models, improve ...
Tanmay Mukherjee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

State-dependent changes of connectivity patterns and functional brain network topology in Autism Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Anatomical and functional brain studies have converged to the hypothesis that Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are associated with atypical connectivity.
Barttfeld, Pablo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

ANATOMICAL LOCUS OF THE ANGULAR GYRUS: PRELIMINARY FINDINGS

open access: yesJournal of Hearing Science, 2016
BackgroundThe angular gyrus (AG) is an association area of the human cerebral cortex that plays a role in several processes, including auditory function. However, the precise anatomical location of the AG is not entirely clear. There are two common approaches for locating the AG based on gyral and sulcal landmarks: the ‘parallel’ and ‘count-back ...
Alyssa Everett   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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