Results 151 to 160 of about 671,757 (277)

Demo 07-02 Train on a Circular Track

open access: yes, 2001
A wind-up train is allowed to start into motion from rest on a circular track, which in turn is mounted concentrically, as shown in Figure 1, on a bicycle wheel that is free to rotate in a horizontal plane.

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Magnetotransport Signatures of Spin–Orbit Coupling in High‐Temperature Cuprate Superconductors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Large angle‐dependent magnetoresistance and planar Hall effects emerge at the superconducting transition of YBa2Cu3O7−x$\mathrm{YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}}$ thin films. These anomalous transport signatures, absent in the normal state, point to spin‐polarized quasiparticle dynamics enabled by an unexpected spin–orbit coupling landscape in cuprate superconductors,
Aleix Barrera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermally Driven Supramolecular Chirality Evolution in Low‐Bandgap Fused‐Ring Conjugated Molecules for High‐Performance NIR Circularly Polarized Light Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A supramolecular chirality evolution strategy in chiral low‐bandgap fused‐ring conjugated molecules enables high‐performance near‐infrared (NIR) circularly polarized light photodetection. Halogen substitution and thermal annealing induce chiral amplification and hierarchical ordering. Integrated into Schottky barrier vertical transistors, the optimized
Jaeyong Ahn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Passive Flow Routing to Mitigate Thrombosis in Prosthetic Heart Valves and Cardiovascular Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioinspired passive flow routing mitigates thrombosis in cardiovascular devices by redirecting a small fraction of forward flow into stagnation‐prone regions. Inspired by avian alula and aircraft slat mechanisms, strategically placed routing channels restore washout around mechanical heart valves, reducing low‐shear exposure by four orders of magnitude
Yevgeniy Kreinin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hexagonal Boron Nitride on Liquid and Single‐Crystal Copper: Operando X‐Ray and Atomistic Insights into Growth and Interfacial Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Liquid metal catalysts are widely assumed to promote high‐quality 2D growth. In this work, operando experiments and machine‐learning‐accelerated simulations show that hBN on Cu breaks this graphene‐derived expectation, where molten Cu promotes multilayer/3D growth, but re‐solidified single‐crystal Cu stabilizes monolayer formation.
Nikoo Ghanadan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully Programmable Slow Light Based on a Spinor Representation of Generalized Coupled‐Resonator‐Induced Transparency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable coupled‐resonator‐induced transparency (CRIT) platform is proposed, generalizing classical electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) via a spinor representation. By utilizing dual‐channel gauge fields and universal unitary operations, this architecture enables dynamically engineered, reconfigurable slow‐light bands on a silicon ...
Seungkyun Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovering Early‐Stage Gas Generation Kinetics Enables Thermal Runaway Early Warning in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Operando gas diagnostics reveal a previously unrecognized chemical activation (CA) stage during thermal runaway in lithium‐ion batteries. A physics‐informed gas generation kinetics network (GGKNet) is developed to reconstruct reaction pathways and physical models automatically.
Jiabo Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral Plasmonic Printing of Discrete Hierarchical Chiral Au@Chiral Ag Semi‐Core‐Shell Nanorods With Chiral Plasmon‐Enhanced Photocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chiral plasmonic printing uses CPL as a chiral stimulus to guide asymmetric Ag deposition on chiral Au NRs seeds. Under CPL, hot carriers reduce Ag+, and the process is controlled by both the CPL handedness and the chiral SPR. L‐dc Au generates more hot electrons under LCP than RCP, while D‐dc Au shows the opposite, revealing chiral photon‐selective ...
Yaxin Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified MXene Aerogel With Broadband Microwave Absorption Inspired by Melanophila Acuminata Beetle

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel biomimetic strategy inspired by the infrared‐sensing sensilla of the Melanophila acuminata beetle. We have designed a multi‐level aerogel, featuring a three‐dimensional carbon framework decorated with synergistic CeO2 nanoparticles and Ti3C2Tx MXene nanosheets.
Zhiwei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific angular momentum distribution of disc galaxies formed in preheated intergalactic media

open access: yes, 2004
Assuming that baryons within a galactic halo have the same specific angular momentum as the dark matter where they locate initially and a disc forms due to the gas cooling and condensation with the conservation of angular momentum, we investigate the ...
Shu, CG, Luo, ZJ, Fu, LP
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