Results 41 to 50 of about 671,757 (277)

Density of optical degrees of freedom : intensity, linear and angular momentum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
For any optical system, optical eigenmodes describe solutions of Maxwells equations that are orthogonal to each other. In their simplest free space form, these modes correspond, for example, to Bessel, Laguerre-Gaussian or Hermite-Gaussian beams. However,
Michael Mazilu, Mazilu, Michael
core   +1 more source

On the dragging of light by a rotating medium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
When light is passing through a rotating medium the optical polarization is rotated. Recently, it has been reasoned that this rotation applies also to the transmitted image.
Padgett, Miles   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Large Angular Momentum

open access: yesMagnetism
The quantum states of a spin 12 (a qubit) are parametrized by the space CP1∼S2, the Bloch sphere. A spin j for a generic j (a 2j+1-state system) is represented instead by a point in a larger space, CP2j.
Kenichi Konishi, Roberto Menta
doaj   +1 more source

Spin-constrained orbital-angular-momentum control in high-harmonic generation

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2019
The interplay between spin and orbital angular momentum in the up-conversion process allows us to control the macroscopic wave front of high harmonics by manipulating the microscopic polarizations of the driving field.
F. Kong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation and manipulation of laser beams carrying orbital angular momentum for classical and quantum information applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Light orbital angular momentum (OAM) has been recognized as a new promising resource for classical and quantum information applications. In contrast to the spin angular momentum, the OAM is an inherently multidimensional.
Karimi, Ebrahim
core   +1 more source

The Angular Momentum Unloading of the Asymmetric GEO Satellite by Using Electric Propulsion with a Mechanical Arm

open access: yesAerospace
A high-precision attitude control satellite uses an angular momentum exchange device such as a flywheel or a control moment gyro as the actuator for attitude stability control.
Hong Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global angular momentum generation in heavy-ion reactions within a hadronic transport approach [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
In this study, we utilize the SMASH transport model to explore the generation of global angular momentum in heavy-ion collisions. Our results corroborate previous models, highlighting a pronounced peak in angular momentum transfer during mid-central ...
Sass Nils   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization and image rotation induced by a rotating dielectric rod: an optical angular momentum interpretation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
When light is transmitted along the axis of a rotating glass rod, the polarization of the light is rotated through a small angle [Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A349, 423 (1976)].
Ohberg, Patrik; id_orcid   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Dual electromagnetism: helicity, spin, momentum and angular momentum

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2013
The dual symmetry between electric and magnetic fields is an important intrinsic property of Maxwell equations in free space. This symmetry underlies the conservation of optical helicity and, as we show here, is closely related to the separation of spin ...
Konstantin Y Bliokh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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