Results 81 to 90 of about 274,936 (332)

Partonic angular momentum in the nucleon's chiral periphery

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
We study the nucleon's partonic angular momentum (AM) content at peripheral transverse distances b=O(Mπ−1), where the structure is governed by chiral dynamics.
C. Granados, C. Weiss
doaj   +1 more source

On the transformations generated by the electromagnetic spin and orbital angular momentum operators

open access: yes, 2014
We present a study of the properties of the transversal "spin angular momentum" and "orbital angular momentum" operators. We show that the "spin angular momentum" operators are generators of spatial translations which depend on helicity and frequency and
Fernandez-Corbaton, Ivan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Exploiting Two‐Photon Lithography, Deposition, and Processing to Realize Complex 3D Magnetic Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Two‐photon lithography (TPL) enables 3D magnetic nanostructures with unmatched freedom in geometry and material choice. Advances in voxel control, deposition, and functionalization open pathways to artificial spin ices, racetracks, microrobots, and a number of additional technological applications.
Joseph Askey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating optical angular momentum through wavefront curvature

open access: yesAPL Photonics
Recent developments in the understanding of optical angular momentum have resulted in many demonstrations of unusual optical phenomena, such as optical beams with orbital angular momentum and transverse spinning light. Here, we detail novel contributions
Kayn A. Forbes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amplification and generation of ultra-intense twisted laser pulses via stimulated Raman scattering

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
High intensity light with a non-zero orbital angular momentum could aid the development of laser-wakefield particle accelerators. Here, the authors theoretically show that stimulated Raman backscattering in plasmas can generate and amplify orbital ...
J. Vieira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Sorting of Orbital Angular Momentum States of Light

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2010
We present a method to efficiently sort orbital angular momentum (OAM) states of light using two static optical elements. The optical elements perform a Cartesian to log-polar coordinate transformation, converting the helically phased light beam corresponding to OAM states into a beam with a transverse phase gradient.
Berkhout, G.C.G.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Two‐Dimensional Materials as a Multiproperty Sensing Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Various sensing modalities enabled and/or enhanced by two‐dimensional (2D) materials are reviewed. The domains considered for sensing include: 1) optoelectronics, 2) quantum defects, 3) scanning probe microscopy, 4) nanomechanics, and 5) bio‐ and chemosensing.
Dipankar Jana   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insight into the Internal Structure of Biogenic, Synthetic and Geological Apatite by Electron Microscopy and X‐Ray Scattering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Apatite occurs in many forms in nature, e.g. in teeth and geological minerals. Internally, biological apatite contains nanocrystals that are also found in synthetically prepared calcium phosphate nanoparticles which are used in biomedicine, e.g. for gene and drug delivery and for bone regeneration. Abstract Calcium phosphate is the inorganic component (
Kathrin Kostka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compton effect in terms of spintronic

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2016
Compton effect with spin effect is studied. Although the incoming wave has been taken into account in the current loop model the final result is the same as before.
Ziya Saglam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational form factors and angular momentum densities in light-front quark-diquark model

open access: yes, 2017
We investigate the gravitational form factors (GFFs) and the longitudinal momentum densities ($p^+$ densities) for proton in a light-front quark-diquark model. The light-front wave functions are constructed from the soft-wall AdS/QCD prediction.
Kumar, Narinder   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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