Results 211 to 220 of about 7,998 (258)
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Anhedonia in Neurodegenerative Diseases
2022Neurodegenerative diseases are increasingly recognised to be an important cause of brain disorders, particularly in late age. Associated with a wide range of pathologies, they lead to progressive loss of neurons in different regions of the nervous system.
Vicky, Turner, Masud, Husain
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Anhedonia in Anxiety Disorders
2022Humans, like other animals, are fundamentally motivated to pursue rewarding outcomes and avoid aversive ones. Anxiety disorders are conceptualized, defined, and treated based on heightened sensitivity to perceived aversive outcomes, including imminent threats as well as those that are uncertain yet could occur in the future.
Charles T, Taylor +2 more
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Environmental Contributions to Anhedonia
2021Anhedonia is a core feature of psychopathological conditions that have recent exposure to stress and trauma as central to their etiology. Indeed, evolutionary accounts of depression suggest that decreased motivation to pursue reward may be an adaptive strategy in the face of social stress, in particular, as it may serve to defuse interpersonal conflict.
Kate L. Harkness +2 more
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Psychological Treatments for Anhedonia
2021Anhedonia, a loss of interest or pleasure in activities, is a transdiagnostic symptom that characterizes many individuals suffering from depression and anxiety. Most psychological interventions are designed to decrease negative affect rather than increase positive affect, and are largely ineffective for reducing anhedonia.
Christina F, Sandman, Michelle G, Craske
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A note on the pathology of anhedonia
Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1979Tested the hypotheses that anhedonia afflicts only a minority of schizophrenics and is bimodally distributed among them by comparing the Anhedonia scale distributions of schizophrenic and psychiatric control samples (N = 90). Only 45% of the schizophrenics produced scores higher than those characteristic of the controls.
C G, Watson, L, Jacobs, T, Kucala
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Anhedonia in Nicotine Dependence
2022Prior findings indicate that trait anhedonia enhances the likelihood of becoming a tobacco smoker, and preliminary evidence suggests that smoking abstinence leads to anhedonic states in some individuals and situations, and nicotine administration reduces anhedonic states.
David G, Gilbert, Bryant M, Stone
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Pharmacological Treatments for Anhedonia
2022Anhedonia - the reduced ability to experience or respond to pleasure - is an important symptom domain for many psychiatric disorders. It is particularly relevant to depression and other mood disorders and it is a diagnostic criterion of a major depressive episode.
Matthew E, Klein +4 more
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The anhedonias: a conceptual history
History of Psychiatry, 1995Background. The term and concept of 'anhedonia' refer to a group of clinical phenomena whose common denominator is the complaint of a putative incapacity to 'experience pleasure'. Linked to disorders such as schizophrenia and depression, anhedonia remains difficult to define and measure. Method.
G E, Berrios, J M, Olivares
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Anhedonia and relapse in alcoholism
Psychiatry Research, 1998The aim of this study was to determine the role of anhedonia among other psychopathological dimensions in the relapse of alcoholics 6 months after withdrawal. Psychometric assessments included: the Social and Physical Anhedonia Scales, the Sensation Seeking Scale, the Pleasure-Displeasure Scale (including Fawcett-Clark's Pleasure Scale), the Depressive
D, Marra +5 more
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Zeitschrift für Neuropsychologie, 2020
Abstract. Some people, although they are perfectly healthy and happy, cannot enjoy music. These individuals have musical anhedonia, a condition which can be congenital or may occur after focal brain damage. To date, only a few cases of acquired musical anhedonia have been reported in the literature with lesions of the temporo-parietal cortex being ...
Sara E. Holm +2 more
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Abstract. Some people, although they are perfectly healthy and happy, cannot enjoy music. These individuals have musical anhedonia, a condition which can be congenital or may occur after focal brain damage. To date, only a few cases of acquired musical anhedonia have been reported in the literature with lesions of the temporo-parietal cortex being ...
Sara E. Holm +2 more
openaire +1 more source