Results 51 to 60 of about 2,227,169 (382)

Predicting potential SARS-CoV-2 spillover and spillback in animals [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology Immunology and Infection, Vol. 57, No. 2, pp. 225-237, 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic is spreading rapidly around the world, causing countries to impose lockdowns and efforts to develop vaccines on a global scale. However, human-to-animal and animal-to-human transmission cannot be ignored, as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can spread rapidly in farmed and wild animals.
arxiv   +1 more source

Computer-Aided Cytology Diagnosis in Animals: CNN-Based Image Quality Assessment for Accurate Disease Classification [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This paper presents a computer-aided cytology diagnosis system designed for animals, focusing on image quality assessment (IQA) using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The system's building blocks are tailored to seamlessly integrate IQA, ensuring reliable performance in disease classification. We extensively investigate the CNN's ability to handle
arxiv  

The Pathobiome in Animal and Plant Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Ecology & Evolution, 2019
A growing awareness of the diversity and ubiquity of microbes (eukaryotes, prokaryotes, and viruses) associated with larger 'host' organisms has led to the realisation that many diseases thought to be caused by one primary agent are the result of interactions between multiple taxa and the host.
Grant D. Stentiford   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The immunological interface: dendritic cells as key regulators in metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects nearly one‐third of the global population and poses a significant risk of progression to cirrhosis or liver cancer. Here, we discuss the roles of hepatic dendritic cell subtypes in MASLD, highlighting their distinct contributions to disease initiation and progression, and their ...
Camilla Klaimi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robotics for poultry farming: challenges and opportunities [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Poultry farming plays a pivotal role in addressing human food demand. Robots are emerging as promising tools in poultry farming, with the potential to address sustainability issues while meeting the increasing production needs and demand for animal welfare.
arxiv  

Molecular Dynamics Studies of Dog Prion Protein Wild-type and Its D159N Mutant [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 2021 Volume 39, Issue 12, Pages 4234-4242, 2017
Prion diseases (e.g. "mad cow" disease in cattle, chronic wasting disease in deer and elk, CJD in humans) have been a major public health concern affecting humans and almost all animals. However, dogs are strongly resistant to prion diseases. Recently, it was reported that the single (surface) residue D159 is sufficient to confer protection against ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

A flexible and precise model for the dynamics of animal diseases with single outbreaks

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2005
This article provides a general and accurate mathematical model for the epidemics dynamics of a large class of animal diseases. The issue is to offer to the scientist interested in applications a quite concise and practicable explanation how to ...
W.G. Nowak
doaj   +1 more source

Ablation of LRP6 in alpha‐smooth muscle actin‐expressing cells abrogates lung inflammation and fibrosis upon bleomycin‐induced lung injury

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Low‐density lipoprotein receptor‐related protein 6 (LRP6) is a key receptor for the Wnt antagonist Dickkopf1 (DKK1). DKK1 protein expression is induced in a bleomycin (BLM)‐induced lung injury model. We show that DKK1 induces proinflammatory and profibrotic genes in lung fibroblasts.
Eun‐Ah Sung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Battle Against Transboundary Animal Diseases In Nigeria And Some West African Countries

open access: yesThe Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science, 2015
The President of the Nigerian Academy of Science, the Chairman of the occasion, distinguished Fellows of the Academy, our Fellows for today's induction, invited guests, gentlemen of the press and media, ladies and gentlemen. It gives me great pleasure
Timothy Uzochukwu Obi
doaj   +1 more source

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