Results 71 to 80 of about 157,588 (301)

A personal historic perspective on the role of chloride in skeletal and cardiac muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
During the early decades of the last century, skeletal muscle was held to be impermeable to chloride ions. This theory, based on shaky grounds, was famously falsified by Boyle and Conway in 1941.
Hutter, Otto F.
core   +1 more source

Photoswitching Conduction in Framework Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This mini‐review summarizes recent advances in state‐of‐the‐art proton and electron conduction in framework materials that can be remotely and reversibly switched on and off by light. It discusses the various photoswitching conduction mechanisms and the strategies employed to enhance photoswitched conductivity.
Helmy Pacheco Hernandez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation of Two-Layer Anion-Exchange Poly(ethersulfone) Based Membrane: Effect of Surface Modification

open access: yesInternational Journal of Polymer Science, 2016
The present work deals with the surface modification of a commercial microfiltration poly(ethersulfone) membrane by graft polymerization technique. Poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene-co-4-vinylbenzylchloride) surface layer was covalently attached onto the ...
Lucie Zarybnicka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iodine generator for reclaimed water purification [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
The system disclosed is for controlling the iodine level in a water supply in a spacecraft. It includes an iodine accumulator which stores crystalline iodine, an electrochemical valve to control the input of iodine to the drinking water and an iodine ...
Powell, J. D.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Theory of voltammetry in charged porous media

open access: yes, 2018
We couple the Leaky Membrane Model, which describes the diffusion and electromigration of ions in a homogenized porous medium of fixed background charge, with Butler-Volmer reaction kinetics for flat electrodes separated by such a medium in a simple ...
Bazant, Martin Z., Khoo, Edwin
core   +1 more source

Coagulant recovery from water treatment residuals: a review of applicable technologies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Conventional water treatment consumes large quantities of coagulant and produces even greater volumes of sludge. Coagulant recovery (CR) presents an opportunity to reduce both the sludge quantities and the costs they incur, by regenerating and purifying ...
Jarvis, Peter   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Auto‐Generated Valence States in Electrocatalysts for Boosting Oxygen and Hydrogen Evolution Kinetics in Alkaline Water/Alkaline Seawater/Simulated Seawater/Natural Seawater

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically highlights the latest achievements in mixed‐valence states relevant to hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, providing essential insights into future directions and methods for large‐scale practical implementation. This critical review is expected to provide an overview of recent advancements in diverse valence‐state metal
Jitendra N. Tiwari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MINERAL FOULING ON THE MA-40 ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANE WITH THE AT ELECTRODIALYSIS OF STRONGLY MINERALIZED NATURAL WATERS

open access: yesКонденсированные среды и межфазные границы, 2017
Mineral fouling of ion exchange membranes is one of the major problems during electrodialysis operation. The purpose of this work is the detection of the relationship between the structural and transport properties of the MA-40 anion exchange membrane ...
Akberova Elmara M.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protocol: optimised electrophyiological analysis of intact guard cells from arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Genetic resources available for Arabidopsis thaliana make this species particularly attractive as a model for molecular genetic studies of guard cell homeostasis, transport and signalling, but this facility is not matched by accessible tools for ...
Blatt, M.R.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Covalent Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction: Metal Integration Principles, Strategies and Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with metals have been recognized as versatile platforms for photocatalytic CO2 reduction (CO2PRR). Herein, an overview of metal integration strategies for COFs is systematically summarized. Regulatory mechanisms and structure–activity relationships between metal integration and COF‐based CO2PRR are emphasized.
Jie He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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