Results 31 to 40 of about 122,261 (251)

Uniform Spheres of α-NaYF4:RE3+ (RE=Eu, Tb, Ce, Er, and Tm): Template-Free Synthesis, Multi-Color Photoluminescence, and Their Application in Cellular Imaging

open access: yesCrystals, 2020
Uniformly dispersed luminescent probes with a high brightness and high resolution are desired in bio imaging fields. Here, ~100 nm sized and well-dispersed spheres of RE3+ doped α-NaYF4 (rare earth (RE) = Eu, Tb, Ce, Er, and Tm) have been facile ...
Xiaofeng Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of heat-treatment processing on microstructure and properties of 40Cr3Mn3Ni3Si2Mo ultra-high strength steel

open access: yesCailiao gongcheng
A medium carbon alloy steel 40Cr3Mn3Ni3Si2Mo is designed and prepared, and tempering is carried out after hot rolling, hot rolling plus refrigerating treatment, as well as quenching plus refrigerating treatment respectively.
SUN You   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibacterial metals and alloys for potential biomedical implants

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2021
Metals and alloys, including stainless steel, titanium and its alloys, cobalt alloys, and other metals and alloys have been widely used clinically as implant materials, but implant-related infection or inflammation is still one of the main causes of ...
Erlin Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Depolarizing Leak in Sodium Bicarbonate Cotransporter NBCe1 Causes Brain Edema

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives SLC4A4 encodes electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter NBCe1, prominently expressed in kidney and brain. Recessive loss‐of‐function variants in SLC4A4 cause proximal renal tubular acidosis, no brain edema. In the brain, NBCe1 is expressed by astrocytes, where it regulates pH and mediates astrocyte volume changes.
Quinty Bisseling   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metallic Bond Induces Soft Phonon Mode and Anharmonicity in Heusler Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The fruitful functional performances of metastable Heusler alloys originate from the martensitic transformation driven by the transverse acoustic soft phonon mode, regulated by anharmonicity. However, the origins of the soft mode and the anharmonicity in
Hao‐Xuan Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous Cooling Transformation Diagram, Microstructures, and Properties of the Simulated Coarse-Grain Heat-Affected Zone in a Low-Carbon Bainite E550 Steel

open access: yesMetals, 2019
In order to provide important guidance for controlling and obtaining the optimal microstructures and mechanical properties of a welded joint, the continuous cooling transformation diagram of a new low-carbon Nb-microalloyed bainite E550 steel in a ...
Yun Zong, Chun-Ming Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Achieving outstanding heat-resistant properties in Mg alloy via constructing stable solute-network

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2023
A new Mg–Sm–Ce–Mn-based alloying system with a large miscibility gap was uncovered, and multi-solute co-segregations at high-angular grain boundaries (HAGBs), dislocations and low-angular grain boundaries (LAGBs) are obtained after the proper extrusion ...
Dongsheng Xie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preemptive biofilm colonization blocks microbial metal corrosion

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Sustainable materials are needed to address the serious economic and safety risks of microbial metal corrosion. Colonizing metal surfaces with biofilms of noncorrosive microbes was previously shown to reduce aerobic, abiotic corrosion.
Peiyu Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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