Results 41 to 50 of about 5,212 (166)
Abstract Microbial metabolism relies on redox reactions that exploit chemical disequilibria. While aerobic carbon oxidation, carbon fixation, and fermentation are well studied, the broader space of anaerobic carbon redox reactions remains underexplored.
Heidi S. Aronson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Active Anaerobic Archaeal Methanotrophs in Recently Emerged Cold Seeps of Northern South China Sea
Cold seep ecosystems are developed from methane-rich fluids in organic rich continental slopes, which are the source of various dense microbial and faunal populations.
Tingting Zhang +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Kinetics of sulfate‐ and iron‐dependent anaerobic methane oxidation in freshwater lake sediment
Abstract Anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) is a potentially important sink for methane in freshwater sediments. Assessing the contribution of AOM to methane budgets requires an understanding of AOM process kinetics, yet such information remains scarce.
Alina Mostovaya +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel Extended Tetraether Lipids Found in a High‐CO2 Geyser
Characterisation of the archaeal lipidome of the CO2‐rich subsurface aquifer of the Geyser Andernach reveals novel extended tetraether lipids analogous to extended archaeols, likely produced by Candidatus Altiarchaeum, and potentially functioning as a membrane adaptation strategy to nutrient‐deprived conditions.
Janina Groninga +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A long-term cultivation of an anaerobic methane-oxidizing microbial community from deep-sea methane-seep sediment using a continuous-flow bioreactor. [PDF]
Anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) in marine sediments is an important global methane sink, but the physiological characteristics of AOM-associated microorganisms remain poorly understood.
Masataka Aoki +12 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Diverse invertebrate communities inhabiting carbonate rocks at methane seeps may rely on a mix of local chemosynthetic production and sinking photosynthetic organic matter, with relative importance shaped by environmental conditions. We investigate the contribution of chemosynthetic carbon to macrofaunal diets at six Southern California ...
Olívia S. Pereira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Clumped isotopes as fingerprints of microbial methane production pathways in marine sediments
Abstract Microbial methanogenesis in marine sediments produces significant amounts of methane from various substrates; however, identifying the active pathways in situ remains challenging. While the bulk and clumped isotopic signatures of methane from different pathways have been studied in pure cultures, these are difficult to compare with complex ...
Anna J. Wallenius +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamics of Iron‐Bound Organic Carbon Across Different Development Stages of Marine Cold Seeps
Abstract Marine cold seeps, where subsurface methane‐rich fluids discharge at seafloors, are “oases of life” that sustain highly active organic carbon (OC) and iron (Fe) cycling along the global continental margins. However, the interactions between Fe and OC and their impacts on the development and long‐term carbon preservation of cold seep ecosystems
Wenqi Ye +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Coenzyme F430, a nickel-containing tetrapyrrole, serves as a cofactor for methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR), which catalyzes both the final step of methanogenesis and the initial step of anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM).
Masanori Kaneko +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Cryptic Carbon Cycle at Methane‐Seeps of the South China Sea: Evidence From Porewaters
Abstract Anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) governs methane consumption at seeps, yet δ13C‐CH4 values in the sulfate‐methane transitions are commonly lower than predicted from preferential 12C utilization by methanotrophic archaea, suggesting the influence of a different methane source. To address this isotope discrepancy, we used high‐resolution ion
Jinyu Zhu +7 more
wiley +1 more source

