Characterization of the 3-HKT gene in important malaria vectors in India, viz: Anopheles culicifacies and Anopheles stephensi (Diptera: Culicidae) [PDF]
The 3-hydroxykynurenine transaminase (3-HKT) gene plays a vital role in the development of malaria parasites by participating in the synthesis of xanthurenic acid, which is involved in the exflagellation of microgametocytes in the midgut of malaria ...
R Vidhyanandhini, N Pradeep Kumar
doaj +4 more sources
Parasite killing in malaria non-vector mosquito Anopheles culicifacies species B: implication of nitric oxide synthase upregulation. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Anopheles culicifacies, the main vector of human malaria in rural India, is a complex of five sibling species. Despite being phylogenetically related, a naturally selected subgroup species B of this sibling species complex is found to be a ...
Sonam Vijay +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background Anopheles culicifacies is the major vector of both falciparum and vivax malaria in Sri Lanka, while Anopheles subpictus and certain other species function as secondary vectors. In Sri Lanka, An.
Surendran Sinnathamby N +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Knockdown resistance (kdr) mutations in Indian Anopheles culicifacies populations. [PDF]
Anopheles culicifacies s.l. is one of the primary vectors of malaria in India responsible for the highest number of malaria cases. This vector is resistant to DDT in most parts of the country with indication of emerging resistance to pyrethroids. Since knockdown resistance (kdr) is known to confer cross-resistance between DDT and pyrethroids owing to a
Dykes CL +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Unveiling malaria vectors: species complex and surveillance insights from Sundergarh, Odisha, India [PDF]
Background Malaria is one of the most infectious life-threatening vector-borne diseases affected by climate change. Because of the emerging climate change problem, it was thought prudent to identify prevalent mosquito species and find the malaria ...
Taru Singh +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Anopheles (Cellia) culicifacies Giles 1901
Published as part of NATARAJAN, R., GOPALAKRISHNAN, S., SHRIRAM, A. N. & KUMAR, ASHWANI, 2024, Mosquitoes in crabholes: A hidden realm of culicid diversity in India, pp.
NATARAJAN, R. +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Karyotypic assignment of Sri Lankan Anopheles culicifacies species B and E does not correlate with cytochrome oxidase subunit I and microsatellite genotypes [PDF]
Background The identification of species B and E in the Anopheles culicifacies complex in the Indian subcontinent has been based on Y-chromosome karyotype.
Sinnathamby N. Surendran +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Distribution of sibling species of Anopheles culicifacies s.l. and Anopheles fluviatilis s.l. and their vectorial capacity in eight different malaria endemic districts of Orissa, India [PDF]
The study was undertaken in eight endemic districts of Orissa, India, to find the members of the species complexes of Anopheles culicifacies and Anopheles fluviatilis and their distribution patterns.
Asima Tripathy +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bioefficacy of PermaNet was evaluated in both the laboratory and field against Anopheles culicifacies and An. stephensi, major malaria vectors in India. Contact bioassays were carried out after repeated washings and ring net bioassays to determine the median knockdown time of mosquitoes.
A P Dash, P K Mittal, M A Ansari
exaly +3 more sources
Olfactory gene dynamics in invasive Indian and non-invasive African malaria vectors at the crossroads of development, infection and resistance [PDF]
Olfaction plays a pivotal role in a mosquito’s lifecycle, influencing vital functions such as finding food, mates, identifying hosts, and locating sites for laying eggs.
Arvind Sharma +9 more
doaj +2 more sources

