Results 81 to 90 of about 586,789 (263)

Normal Anal Sensibility in Patients Born With Anorectal Malformations

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 37, Issue 4, April 2025.
Normal anal sensibility can be present in ARM patients diagnosed with all types of ARM after they have been treated with corrective surgery. Anal sensibility was better in those with a functional IAS. This means that the IAS, present in the distal end of the fistula, should be spared as much as possible to preserve anal sensibility. In this way, aiming
Venla E. C. den Hollander   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthrogryposis: A Rare Manifestation in Infant of Diabetic Mother [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita is characterized by non-progressive, multiple joint contractures present at birth. The major cause of arthrogryposis is fetal akinesia due to fetal abnormalities like neurogenic, muscle, connective tissue abnormalities ...
Kumar, Arvind   +2 more
core  

Risks associated with obesity in pregnancy, for the mother and baby: a systematic review of reviews [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Maternal obesity is linked with adverse outcomes for mothers and babies. To get an overview of risks related to obesity in pregnant women, a systematic review of reviews was conducted.
Begley, C.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Review: Hormone Pregnancy Tests Were Teratogenic by the Same Failed Abortion and Hypoxia‐Related Mechanism as Misoprostol

open access: yesBirth Defects Research, Volume 117, Issue 3, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Introduction Hormone pregnancy tests (HPTs), containing synthetic progesterone and oestrogen, were used to diagnose pregnancy in the 1950s to early 1980s. An existing pregnancy was purported to be unaffected while expulsion of the uterine lining (withdrawal bleed) was supposed to occur if the woman was not pregnant.
Bengt R. Danielsson, Helen E. Ritchie
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual Function, Fertility and Quality of Life after Modern Treatment of Anorectal Malformations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose: Sexual dysfunction and impaired quality of life due to fecal incontinence are common after classic operations for anorectal malformations. We hypothesized that modern repairs may result in improved outcomes.
Kyrklund, Kristiina   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hospitalization of patients with Down syndrome in acute care hospitals in Japan

open access: yesJournal of General and Family Medicine, Volume 26, Issue 2, Page 135-142, March 2025.
Abstract Background Down syndrome is the most common genetic disorder, and the life expectancy of patients with Down syndrome has increased over the decades. However, the diseases and social problems experienced by patients with Down syndrome remain unknown in Japan.
Keisuke Yasunami   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal Opioid Use Disorder and the Risk of Congenital Anomalies in Offspring: A Population‐Based Study

open access: yesBirth Defects Research, Volume 117, Issue 2, February 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine whether prenatal opioid use disorder (OUD) diagnosis is associated with the risk of congenital anomalies (CAs) in offspring. Methods We conducted a population‐based study of mother–newborn dyads comprising. 4143 761 births delivered in Canada from 2006 to 2021.
Kaylee Ramage   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ventral body wall closure: Mechanistic insights from mouse models and translation to human pathology

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, Volume 254, Issue 2, Page 102-141, February 2025.
Abstract The ventral body wall (VBW) that encloses the thoracic and abdominal cavities arises by extensive cell movements and morphogenetic changes during embryonic development. These morphogenetic processes include embryonic folding generating the primary body wall; the initial ventral cover of the embryo, followed by directed mesodermal cell ...
Caroline Formstone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole exome resequencing reveals recessive mutations in TRAP1 in individuals with CAKUT and VACTERL association [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Congenital abnormalities of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) account for approximately half of children with chronic kidney disease and they are the most frequent cause of end-stage renal disease in children in the US.
Bartels, Enrika   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

Trisomy 26 in a Holstein calf with disorders of sex development

open access: yesAnimal Genetics, Volume 56, Issue 1, February 2025.
Abstract Hypospadias occurs sporadically in male livestock and is characterized by a non‐fused urethra during fetal development. In this study, perineal hypospadias, a bifid scrotum, penile hypoplasia, and bilateral abdominal cryptorchidism were diagnosed in a neonatal Holstein male calf.
Markus Freick   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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