Results 21 to 30 of about 977,545 (224)

Genetic diversity of Antarctic fish [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Correct species identification is fundamental to all areas of biology, but particularly the policy related areas of conservation and fisheries management.
Fitzcharles, Elaine M.
core   +2 more sources

Proteorhodopsin-Bearing Bacteria in Antarctic Sea Ice [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2010
ABSTRACT Proteorhodopsins (PRs) are widespread bacterial integral membrane proteins that function as light-driven proton pumps. Antarctic sea ice supports a complex community of autotrophic algae, heterotrophic bacteria, viruses, and protists that are an important food source for higher trophic levels in ice-covered regions of ...
Eileen Y, Koh   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structure and application of antifreeze proteins from Antarctic bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrob Cell Fact, 2017
Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) production is a survival strategy of psychrophiles in ice. These proteins have potential in frozen food industry avoiding the damage in the structure of animal or vegetal foods. Moreover, there is not much information regarding the interaction of Antarctic bacterial AFPs with ice, and new determinations are needed to ...
Muñoz PA   +5 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Resolving environmental drivers of microbial community structure in Antarctic soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Antarctic soils are extremely cold, dry, and oligotrophic, yet harbour surprisingly high bacterial diversity. The severity of environmental conditions has constrained the development of multi-trophic communities, and species richness and distribution is ...
Lídia Rejtö   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Alginate Utilization Pathways in Culturable Bacteria Isolated From Arctic and Antarctic Marine Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Alginate, mainly derived from brown algae, is an important carbon source that can support the growth of marine microorganisms in the Arctic and Antarctic regions. However, there is a lack of systematic investigation and comparison of alginate utilization
Qian-Qian Cha   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane fatty acid analysis of Antarctic bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1993
Randomly selected strains of a bacterial collection of marine sea-ice bacteria from Antarctica were analyzed to obtain a profile of the membrane fatty acids. Results showed that short chain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids were more common in the psychrotrophs when compared to psychrophiles.
K R, Rotert, A P, Toste, J G, Steiert
openaire   +2 more sources

Collection of Environmental Variables and Bacterial Community Compositions in Marian Cove, Antarctica, during Summer 2018

open access: yesData, 2021
Marine bacteria, which are known as key drivers for marine biogeochemical cycles and Earth’s climate system, are mainly responsible for the decomposition of organic matter and production of climate-relevant gases (i.e., CO₂, N₂O, and CH₄).
Hyo-Ryeon Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imported anthropogenic bacteria may survive the Antarctic winter and introduce new genes into local bacterial communities

open access: yesPolish Polar Research, 2016
We studied dynamic changes in anthropogenic bacterial communities at a summer-operated Czech research base (the Mendel Research Station) in the Antarctic during 2012 and 2013.
Brat Kristian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Communication within East Antarctic Soil Bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2019
Quorum sensing, a type of bacterial communication, is widely known to regulate many processes, including those that confer a survival advantage. However, little is known about communication by bacteria residing within Antarctic soils. Employing a combination of bacterial biosensors, analytical techniques, and genome mining, we found a variety of ...
Sin Yin Wong   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular adaptations in Antarctic fish and bacteria

open access: yesPolar Science, 2010
Marine organisms, living in the cold waters of the Southern Ocean, are exposed to high oxygen concentrations. Cold-adapted organisms have developed networks of defence mechanisms to protect themselves against oxidative stress. The dominant suborder Notothenioidei of the Southern Ocean is one of the most interesting models, within vertebrates, to study ...
Russo R   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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