Results 21 to 30 of about 119,043 (304)

A Station-Based Southern Annular Mode Index from 1884 to 2005 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Atmospheric pressure observations from the Southern Hemisphere are used to estimate monthly and annually averaged indexes of the southern annular mode (SAM) back to 1884.
Allan   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Sea‐salt aerosol in coastal Antarctic regions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1998
Continuous year round records of atmospheric sea‐salt concentrations have been recovered at three coastal Antarctic stations (Halley, Dumont D'Urville, and Neumayer) at temporal resolutions typically between 1 day and 2 weeks. The records were evaluated in terms of their spatial and seasonal variability as well as with respect to changes in the ...
Wagenbach, D.   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evidence for strong environmental control on bacterial microbiomes of Antarctic springtails

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Collembola are a key component of the soil biota globally, playing an important role in community and ecosystem dynamics. Equally significant are their associated microbiomes, that can contribute to key metabolic functions.
Chiara Leo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antarctic extreme events

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2023
There is increasing evidence that fossil-fuel burning, and consequential global heating of 1.1°C to date, has led to the increased occurrence and severity of extreme environmental events.
Martin J. Siegert   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidecadal warming of Antarctic waters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Decadal trends in the properties of seawater adjacent to Antarctica are poorly known, and the mechanisms responsible for such changes are uncertain. Antarctic ice sheet mass loss is largely driven by ice shelf basal melt, which is influenced by ocean-ice
Aoki, Shigeru   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic population structure in the Antarctic benthos: insights from the widespread amphipod, Orchomenella franklini. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Currently there is very limited understanding of genetic population structure in the Antarctic benthos. We conducted one of the first studies of microsatellite variation in an Antarctic benthic invertebrate, using the ubiquitous amphipod Orchomenella ...
Helena Phoenix Baird   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Science Diplomacy in the Arctic and Antarctic

open access: yesАрктика и Север, 2023
The article studies the phenomenon of science diplomacy with regard to the Arctic and Antarctic. These two polar regions are similar because of high importance of international scientific activity and science diplomacy based on it.
Valeriy N. Konyshev
doaj   +1 more source

Ice core evidence for a second volcanic eruption around 1809 in the Northern Hemisphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A volcanic signal observed in ice cores from both polar regions six years prior to Tambora is attributed to an unknown tropical eruption in 1809. Recovery of dacitic tephra from the 1809 horizon in a Yukon ice core (Eclipse) that is chemically distinct ...
Germani, Mark S   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Summertime linkage between Antarctic sea-ice extent and ice-shelf basal melting through Antarctic coastal water masses’ variability: a circumpolar Southern Ocean model study

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2021
Recent observations indicate that two cryospheric components, namely the Antarctic sea ice and ice shelf over the Southern Ocean, have been changing over the decades. Here we analyze results from an ocean–sea ice–ice shelf model to examine variability in
Kazuya Kusahara
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Alginate Utilization Pathways in Culturable Bacteria Isolated From Arctic and Antarctic Marine Environments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Alginate, mainly derived from brown algae, is an important carbon source that can support the growth of marine microorganisms in the Arctic and Antarctic regions. However, there is a lack of systematic investigation and comparison of alginate utilization
Qian-Qian Cha   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

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