Results 1 to 10 of about 11,425 (144)

An Assessment of the Antarctic Sea Ice Mass Budget Simulation in CMIP6 Historical Experiment [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Earth Science, 2021
The sea ice formation and dissipation processes are complicated and involve many factors and mechanisms, from the basal growth/melting, the frazil ice formation, the snow ice processes to the dynamic process, etc. The contribution of different factors to
Sirui Li   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Virus-Host Interactions and Genetic Diversity of Antarctic Sea Ice Bacteriophages [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Although we know the generally appreciated significant roles of microbes in sea ice and polar waters, detailed studies of virus-host systems from such environments have been so far limited by only a few available isolates.
Tatiana A. Demina   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Variety and Distribution of Diatom-Based Sea Ice Proxies in Antarctic Marine Sediments of the Past 2000 Years [PDF]

open access: goldGeosciences, 2022
Antarctic sea ice is an essential component of the global climate system. Reconstructions of Antarctic sea ice from marine sediment cores are a vital resource to improve the representation of Antarctic sea ice in climate models and to better understand ...
Claire S. Allen, Zelna C. Weich
doaj   +2 more sources

The key role of the Southern Annular Mode during the sea-ice maximum for Antarctic sea ice and its recent loss [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Antarctic sea ice exhibits considerable interannual variability and has experienced unprecedented decline over the past decade. Here we provide observational insights into the role of the Southern Annular Mode in driving such variations in Antarctic sea ...
Chloe L. Boehm   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Antarctic sea ice multidecadal variability triggered by Southern Annular Mode and deep convection

open access: goldCommunications Earth & Environment
Antarctic sea ice exerts great influence on Earth’s climate by controlling the exchange of heat, momentum, freshwater, and gases between the atmosphere and ocean.
Yushi Morioka   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An evaluation of Antarctic sea-ice thickness from the Global Ice-Ocean Modeling and Assimilation System based on in situ and satellite observations [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere, 2022
Antarctic sea ice is an important component of the Earth system. However, its role in the Earth system is still unclear due to limited Antarctic sea-ice thickness (SIT) data. A reliable sea-ice reanalysis can be useful to study Antarctic SIT and its role
S. Liao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating summer sea ice extent in the Weddell Sea during the early 19th century [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2023
Over the past 3 decades, discordant trends in sea ice extent have been observed between the Arctic and Antarctic regions. Arctic sea ice extent has been characterised by a rapid decline, whereas Antarctic sea ice extent, while highly variable ...
E. Love, G. R. Bigg
doaj   +1 more source

Summertime linkage between Antarctic sea-ice extent and ice-shelf basal melting through Antarctic coastal water masses’ variability: a circumpolar Southern Ocean model study

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2021
Recent observations indicate that two cryospheric components, namely the Antarctic sea ice and ice shelf over the Southern Ocean, have been changing over the decades. Here we analyze results from an ocean–sea ice–ice shelf model to examine variability in
Kazuya Kusahara
doaj   +1 more source

Mid-Holocene Antarctic sea-ice increase driven by marine ice sheet retreat [PDF]

open access: yesClimate of the Past, 2021
Over recent decades Antarctic sea-ice extent has increased, alongside widespread ice shelf thinning and freshening of waters along the Antarctic margin. In contrast, Earth system models generally simulate a decrease in sea ice.
K. E. Ashley   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Improved Algorithm for the Retrieval of the Antarctic Sea Ice Freeboard and Thickness from ICESat-2 Altimeter Data

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
ICESat-2 altimeter data could be used to estimate sea ice freeboard and thickness values with a higher measuring accuracy than that achievable with data provided by previous altimeter satellites.
Xiaoping Pang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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