Results 161 to 170 of about 112,938 (316)

Biodiversity in mountain soils above the treeline

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 100, Issue 5, Page 1877-1949, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Biological diversity in mountain ecosystems has been increasingly studied over the last decade. This is also the case for mountain soils, but no study to date has provided an overall synthesis of the current state of knowledge. Here we fill this gap with a first global analysis of published research on cryptogams, microorganisms, and fauna in ...
Nadine Praeg   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

The stepwise rise of angiosperm‐dominated terrestrial ecosystems

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 100, Issue 5, Page 2131-2149, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Angiosperms are the most diverse and abundant plant taxon today and dominate the majority of Earth's terrestrial ecosystems. They underwent rapid divergence and biogeographic expansion from the early to the middle Cretaceous. Yet, transformative ecosystem change brought about by the increased ecological dominance of angiosperms unfolded ...
Wenna Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Climatology of Glaciers in Iceland: Icelandic Glaciers Automatic Weather Station Network (ICE‐GAWS)

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 130, Issue 17, 16 September 2025.
Abstract This study shares over 25 years of weather and climate data collected from Iceland's glaciers. Since 1994, scientists have recorded weather observations from stations installed on the glaciers. These records help understand how the local climate is changing and implications for glacier melt. The weather station network covers many parts of the
Andri Gunnarsson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The simulation of Antarctic sea ice in the Hadley Centre Climate Model (HadCM3) [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2001
John Turner   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Imaging Brine Infiltration and Basal Marine Ice in Larsen C Ice Shelf, Antarctic Peninsula, From Borehole Measurements and Transient Electromagnetics

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 17, 16 September 2025.
Abstract The presence and nature of marine ice in ice shelves is important, yet difficult to determine. We present transient electromagnetic results spanning 10 km across a suture zone of Larsen C Ice Shelf (LCIS), Antarctica, supported by central borehole measurements. Our results indicate the presence of two ice‐shelf layers.
Siobhan F. Killingbeck   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of East Antarctic sea-ice motion derived using drifting buoys and remote sensing [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2001
Petra Heil   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Deep Source Regions for Back‐Arc Volcanism in the Patagonian Slab Window Imaged by Finite Frequency P and SH Body Wave Tomography

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 17, 16 September 2025.
Abstract The subduction of the Chile Ridge beneath South America beginning 12–16 Myr ago opened a gap in the subducting slab beneath southern Patagonia, which migrated northward and is located today at 46°S. Geodynamic processes associated with the slab window are poorly understood.
Walid Ben‐Mansour   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antarctic sea ice multidecadal variability triggered by Southern Annular Mode and deep convection

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Antarctic sea ice exerts great influence on Earth’s climate by controlling the exchange of heat, momentum, freshwater, and gases between the atmosphere and ocean.
Yushi Morioka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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