Results 141 to 150 of about 314,179 (314)

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian, Marina Serper, Norah Terrault, Lauren D. Nephew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Family Planning Methods and HIV Prevention among Antenatal Women in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Goa

Indian Journal of Community Medicine
India, with the third-highest global burden of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), faces significant challenges in combating the epidemic. There is a need for enhanced interventions, since Goa’s HIV prevalence is higher than the national average.
Vanita G. P. Da Silva, Arya Ravi, V. C. Aswin, Ronald Robin, K. K. Vishal, Jagadish Cacodcar, M S Kulkarni, Lalitha Umraskar, Sulaksha Galyekar, Sandesh Bhagat   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early stages of tooth development in the harbor porpoise Phocoena phocoena

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Here we describe the stages of tooth development in toothed whales on the basis of the harbor porpoise (Phocoena phocoena). The aim of the study was to find out whether these stages are identical to those of other mammals analyzed so far although toothed whales are homodont and monophyodont.
Lasse M. Mathes, Lennart Müller‐Thomsen, Stefan Huggenberger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN KEMATIAN PERINATAL KABUPATEN TAHUN 2004RELATIONSHIP SOME FACTOR OF MOTHER WITH OCCURENCE OF DEATH OF PERINATAL IN REGION WORK ATTACHED PUSKESMAS DEMPET IN DEMAK REGENCY AT 2004 [PDF]

, 2005
Abstrak. Kejadian Kematian perinatal di Indonesia masih tertinggi jika dibandingkan dengan Negara ASEAN. Tahun 2003 derajat kesehatan di Kabupaten Demak mengalami penurunan, tercatat AKB tahun 2002 sebesar 2,51 dan tahun 2003 sebesar 8,28, demikian ...
UTAMI , ASIH PUJI
core  

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving neonatal health in Nepal: Major challenges to achieving millennium development goal 4 [PDF]

, 2013
Background: Globally, more than 40% of all under-five child deaths occur during the neonatal period. Neonatal mortality in Nepal is 33 per 1,000 live births, eight times that of developed regions.
Joshi, R., Sharma, Sheetal, van Teijlingen, Edwin   +2 more
core  

Interval Timing Is Altered in Male Nrxn1+/− Mice: A Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by impaired social interactions and communication, and increased repetitive and stereotypical behavior. Neuroimaging shows functional abnormalities in brain areas involved in temporal processing in autistic individuals, and they also show deficits in interval timing.
Kyle M. Roddick, Elias B. Habib, Richard E. Brown, Fuat Balcı   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 3‐Hit Metabolic Signaling Model for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Summary

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable yet environmentally sensitive neurodevelopmental condition whose biological heterogeneity has resisted a unifying causal explanation for over 100 years. The 3‐hit metabolic signaling model proposes that ASD arises from abnormal persistence of an evolutionarily conserved stress‐response ...
Robert K. Naviaux
wiley   +1 more source

Psychometric and clinical validation of the fear of childbirth questionnaire in a UK population

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
Introduction Severe fear of childbirth (FOC) during pregnancy holds significant implications for maternal mental health, decisions about mode of birth, and potentially infant development.
Kayleigh Sheen, Rebecca Hunter, Claire Lyon, Gillian Houghton, Steven Lane, Jane Wilson, Terri‐Lynn Quigley, Pauline Slade   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Microbiota Metabolites Propionic Acid, p‐Cresol, and 4‐Ethylphenyl Sulfate in Autism Susceptibility: A Systematic Review

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The etiopathogenesis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) encompasses complex interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. The high prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in autistic individuals has propelled a growing interest in the possible involvement of gut dysbiosis in ASD pathogenesis.
Laura Sandoni, Lisa Asta, Nicole Giompaolo, Rinvil Renaldi, Alberto Amaretti, Maddalena Rossi, Antonio M. Persico   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source