Results 101 to 110 of about 46,851 (264)

Brain 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography: An efficient tool at the initial diagnosis of nonlesional late onset epilepsy

Epilepsia, Volume 66, Issue 6, Page 2066-2078, June 2025.
Abstract Objective This study evaluates the diagnostic performance and prognostic value of brain 18F‐fluorodeoxyglucose (18F‐FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) at the initial diagnosis of patients with nonlesional late onset epilepsy (NLLOE). Methods In this cohort study at the University Hospital of Nancy, France, newly diagnosed NLLOE patients, >
Salomé Puisieux, Sébastien Heyer, Natacha Forthoffer, Matthieu Doyen, Louise Tyvaert, Antoine Verger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral Hippocampal Infarction as Etiology of Sudden and Prolonged Memory Loss

Case Reports in Neurology, 2012
Sudden memory loss, with prolonged cognitive deterioration, clinically initially resembling a transitory global amnesia (TGA)-like episode, might be caused by ischemic stroke in the hippocampal regions.
Ivan Marinkovic, Jukka Lyytinen, Leena Valanne, Riikka Niinikuru, Eero Pekkonen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Sedative Activity of Lonicerin: In Vivo Approach With Pharmacokinetics and Molecular Docking

Brain and Behavior, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2025.
Lonicerin (LON) at doses of 5 and 10 mg/kg reduced sleep latency and increased sleep duration in mice, with combined LON and diazepam showing maximal effects. Computational docking showed LON binds to GABAA receptor sites with a strong affinity (−8.1 kcal/mol), suggesting potential as an insomnia treatment. ABSTRACT Background: Lonicerin (LON) has been
Tanzila Akter Eity, Md. Shimul Bhuia, Raihan Chowdhury, Salehin Sheikh, Siddique Akber Ansari, Nowreen Tabassum Ahammed, Hossam Kamli, Muhammad Torequl Islam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient Global Amnesia with Reversible White Matter Lesions: A Variant of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome?

Case Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2015
Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a self-limited disease characterized by isolated amnesia, which resolves within 24 h. In contrast, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a potentially life-threatening disease that usually presents with ...
Tomoki Nakamizo, Ippei Tsuzuki, Takashi Koide   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell‐Type Specific Circuits in the Mammillary Body for Place and Object Recognition Memory

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 13, April 3, 2025.
Li et al. defined two novel glutamatergic neuronal subtypes in the medial mammillary nucleus, pars lateralis‐located parvalbumin (PV) neurons, and basalis‐located Drd2 neurons. PV and Drd2 neurons differ in their electrophysiological properties encoded by Kcnn4 and Cacna1h, and selectively modulate place and object recognition memory by two distinct ...
Lanfang Li, Yiqing Guo, Wei Jing, Xiaomei Tang, Jinyu Zeng, Zhenye Hou, Yige Song, Aodi He, Hao Li, Ling‐Qiang Zhu, Youming Lu, Xinyan Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal Models of Traumatic Brain Injury and Their Relevance in Clinical Settings

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 4, April 2025.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant global health concern. Animal models are crucial for understanding the complex pathophysiology of TBI and developing effective treatments. This review explores common animal models of TBI, assessing their strengths and limitations in mimicking human injury.
Payal Chauhan, Nikita Yadav, Karan Wadhwa, Subbulakshmi Ganesan, Chakshu Walia, Gulshan Rathore, Govind Singh, Mosleh Mohammad Abomughaid, Abhilasha Ahlawat, Athanasios Alexiou, Marios Papadakis, Niraj Kumar Jha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for a Common Founder and Clinical Characteristics of Japanese Families with the MAPT R406W Mutation

Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra, 2011
Background/Aim: Mutations in MAPT cause frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP-17). Patients with the MAPT R406W mutation were reported to show phenotypic heterogeneity in different ethnic backgrounds.
Takeshi Ikeuchi, Toru Imamura, Yasuhiro Kawase, Yoshimi Kitade, Miyuki Tsuchiya, Takayoshi Tokutake, Kensaku Kasuga, Ryuji Yajima, Tamao Tsukie, Akinori Miyashita, Morihiro Sugishita, Ryozo Kuwano, Masatoyo Nishizawa   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reducing Perioperative Anxiety and Postoperative Discomfort in Children With Hypnosis Before Tonsillotomy and Adenoidectomy: A Prospective Randomized Trial

Health Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 3, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Children undergoing tonsillotomy (TT) or adenoidectomy (AT) often suffer from anxiety before and pain or nausea afterward. Greater preoperative anxiety in children and their parents is associated with increased postoperative discomfort.
Barbara Schmidt, Claudia Thomas, Antje Göttermann, Winfried Meißner, Katharina Geißler, Orlando Guntinas‐Lichius, Anne Schirrmeister   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREOPERATIVE SEDATION BEFORE REGIONAL ANAESTHESIA: COMPARISON BETWEEN ZOLPIDEM, MIDAZOLAM AND PLACEBO [PDF]

, 2017
The quality of premedication induced by oral midazolam and zolpidem, a new imidazopyridine hypnotic, was assessed in a controlled, double-blind study in 93 patients undergoing elective surgery under spinal or extradural anaesthesia.
FORSTER, A., GAMULIN, Z., PRAPLAN-PAHUD, J., SAUVANET, J.-P, TASSONYI, E.   +4 more
core  

Transient global amnesia following carotid artery stenting: A case report

Radiology Case Reports, 2020
Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a neurological disorder characterized by sudden onset of anterograde and retrograde amnesia. TGA following angiography is rare and its possible etiologies have not been determined definitively. Herein, I report a case of
Byung Hoon Lee, MD
doaj