Results 151 to 160 of about 26,437 (297)

Brain Drain in the Age of Mass Migration: Does Relative Inequality Explain Migrant Selectivity? [PDF]

Brain drain is a core economic policy problem for many developing countries today. Does relative inequality in source and destination countries influence the brain-drain phenomenon?
Jörg Baten, Yvonne Stolz
core  

Malnutrition and diabetes outcomes 12 months after total pancreatectomy: A descriptive cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Total pancreatectomy is a rare but increasingly performed surgical procedure that systematically induces endocrine and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Data on long‐term nutritional outcomes after this surgery are limited. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of malnutrition at 3 months and 12 months after ...
Ibrahima Maiga, Antoine Vilotitch, Béatrice Genoux, Mircea Chirica, Edouard Girard, Cécile Bétry   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive properties of novel anthropometric and biochemical indexes for prediction of cardiovascular risk

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
Objective Our aim was to examine the correlation between CVDs and various anthropometric and biochemical indices in the Iranian population. Methods 9704 healthy individuals without CVD aged 35–65 were enrolled in our study.
Amin Mansoori, Maryam Allahyari, Mobina Sadat Mirvahabi, Davoud Tanbakuchi, Sahar Ghoflchi, Elahe Derakhshan-Nezhad, Farnoosh Azarian, Gordon Ferns, Habibollah Esmaily, Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationships between periodontitis, tooth loss, and metabolic syndrome indicators

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study investigates how poor oral health impacts metabolic alterations, specifically evaluating the effects of periodontitis and tooth loss, either individually or in combination, on the number of metabolic syndrome (MetS) indicators.
Verbênia Silva Conceição, Isaac Suzart Gomes‐Filho, Simone Seixas da Cruz, Michelle Santana Xavier Ramos, Ana Claudia Morais Godoy Figueiredo, Soraya Castro Trindade, Daiane Silva Sampaio, Maria Clara Azevedo Moreira, Eneida de Moraes Marcílio Cerqueira, Josicélia Estrela Tuy Batista, Alexandre Marcelo Hintz, Gregory John Seymour, Frank Andrew Scannapieco, Peter Michael Loomer, Johelle de Santana Passos‐Soares   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Food Security Using Respondents' Perception of Food Consumption Adequacy [PDF]

food security, qualitative indicators, quantitative indicators, household surveys, Albania, Indonesia, Madagascar,
Beegle, Kathleen, Carletto, Gero, Davis, Benjamin, Migotto, Mauro   +3 more
core  

Body composition at 2 years of age in moderate and late preterm infants

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Moderate and late preterm infants (MLPTI, gestational age 32 0/7–36 6/7 weeks) have altered body composition compared to term‐born infants, but data beyond infancy are lacking. This study aimed to assess body composition at 2 years corrected age for prematurity (CA) in MLPTI, compare it to the literature on term‐born infants, and ...
Anne H. Lafeber, Mark Bosch, Dewi van Harskamp, Nicole R. van Veenendaal, Cornelieke S. H. Aarnoudse‐Moens, Johannes B. van Goudoever, Femke de Groof   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and efficacy of weekly adalimumab 80 mg therapy in pediatric Crohn's disease

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Adalimumab is commonly used to induce and maintain remission in pediatric Crohn's disease (CD). However, data on the efficacy and safety of high‐dose adalimumab in this population are limited. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effectiveness and safety of weekly high‐dose adalimumab (80 mg) in pediatric CD patients ...
Eyal Cohen‐Sela, Anat Yerushalmy‐Feler, Firas Rinawi, Esther Orlanski‐Meyer, Raouf Nassar, Ramit Magen‐Rimon, Yael Weintraub, Raanan Shamir, Dror S. Shouval, Manar Matar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper and small bowel Crohn's disease in Brazilian children: Phenotypic characteristic and surgical risk

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Upper and small bowel Crohn's disease (U‐SBCD) represents a clinically aggressive phenotype with high complication rates yet remains diagnostically challenging. In low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs), limited inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) awareness contributes to diagnostic delays, but their impact on U‐SBCD outcomes remains
Jane Oba, Carlos Walter Sobrado, Elizete Aparecida Lomazi, Mariana Deboni, Michela Cynthia da Rocha Marmo, Vanessa Adriana Scheeffer, Silvio da Rocha Carvalho, Adérson Omar Mourão Cintra Damião, Matheus Freitas Cardoso de Azevedo, Carlos Frederico Sparapan Marques, Eytan Wine, Artur Figueiredo Delgado, Clovis Artur Almeida da Silva Full   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver disease in Shwachman‐Diamond syndrome: A comprehensive characterization across the age spectrum

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Shwachman‐Diamond syndrome (SDS) is an inherited bone marrow failure disorder, and its hepatic phenotype is poorly defined. Our objective was to systematically characterize the prevalence, features, and outcomes of liver injury in a multicenter SDS cohort. Methods Retrospective registry study of 171 patients with biallelic Shwachman‐
Jane Koo, Diana Schwarz, Meghan Haney, Juan Putra, Jaeson Kim, Leah Cheng, Elizabeth Korn, Sarah Steltz, Lois Schwarz, Sara Loveless, Richard Cooper, Claire Dusa, Adam Lane, Kasiani C. Myers, Akiko Shimamura, Amit S. Grover, Andrew Wehrman   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term outcomes of children with ulcerative colitis after acute severe colitis: A GETAID pédiatrique multicenter study

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Acute severe colitis (ASC) is a frequent and severe complication of ulcerative colitis (UC) with a high risk of colectomy. Effects of immunosuppressants and anti–tumor necrosis factor (anti‐TNF) agents on the risk of colectomy remain debated. We wished to study the evolution of French pediatric‐onset UC patients after ASC.
Manon Cochet, Agathe Beauvais, Frank Ruemmele, Raphael Enaud, Thierry Lamireau, Rémi Duclaux‐Loras, Claire Dupont, Stéphanie Willot, Laure Bridoux‐Henno, Georges Dimitrov, Julie Lemale, Vincent Guinard‐Samuel, Valérie Bertrand, Anne Breton, Christine Martinez Vinson, Stéphanie Coopman, Delphine Ley, Bénédicte Pigneur, and the Groupe d'Etudes Thérapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires du tube Digestif (GETAID) pédiatrique   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source