Results 261 to 270 of about 4,015,826 (369)

Factors Associated With Liver Fibrosis in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and the Predictive Value of CHI3L1

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
In a retrospective cohort of 236 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) was common and significant fibrosis (liver stiffness measurement [LSM] ≥8 kPa) was frequently observed. Serum chitinase‐3‐like protein 1 (CHI3L1) correlated with LSM (r = 0.48) and remained an independent predictor of ...
Lixia Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between plasma glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and active adiponectin in normoglycemic women. [PDF]

open access: yesEndocr Connect
Salvatierra I   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering Dosimetric Excellence In Total Body Irradiation: Tomotherapy‐Driven Protocols for Precision and Reproducibility

open access: yesPrecision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
• Objective: Assess helical Tomotherapy‐based TBI for clinical feasibility, dosimetric reproducibility, and in‐vivo accuracy using dual‐orientation simulation and patient‐specific QA. • Methodology: Implementation of ArcCHECK 3D diode array, ionization chamber verification, and in‐vivo dosimetry with OSLDs at 16 anatomical sites to ensure precise dose ...
Sandeep Singh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Spirometric Transitions of PRISm and Obstruction: A Population‐Based Study

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objective This study aims to assess the prevalence and longitudinal transitions of spirometric patterns defined by the lower limit of normal (LLN) criteria: normal airflow (FEV1/FVC≥LLN, FEV1 ≥ LLN); preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm; FEV1/FVC≥LLN, FEV1 < LLN); or obstruction (FEV1/FVC
Charmaine J. M. Lim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body Composition and Muscle Function in Bronchiectasis: A Comparative Longitudinal Study

open access: yesRespirology, EarlyView.
We compared body composition and muscle function in adults with bronchiectasis versus controls and assessed if leg strength estimates 1‐year outcomes. Patients with bronchiectasis had lower muscle mass, bone density, and leg strength. Reduced leg strength is associated with worse dyspnoea, quality of life, and functional capacity, highlighting the need
Joice Mara de Oliveira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of a very low-energy ketogenic therapy on body composition, gut microbiota and metabolites in overweight subjects. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Nutr
Khazrai YM   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

General and central obesities were associated with increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease: A large‐scale prospective cohort study

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Prior evidence suggested inconsistent findings in terms of the relationship between obesity and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) occurrence. We demonstrated that both general and central obesities were associated with an increased risk of developing IBD, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease in a large‐scale prospective cohort.
Qian Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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