Results 61 to 70 of about 1,587,985 (297)

A pilot study comparing the metabolic profiles of elite-level athletes from different sporting disciplines

Sports Medicine - Open, 2018
Background The outstanding performance of an elite athlete might be associated with changes in their blood metabolic profile. The aims of this study were to compare the blood metabolic profiles between moderate- and high-power and endurance elite ...
Fatima Al-Khelaifi, Ilhame Diboun, Francesco Donati, Francesco Botrè, Mohammed Alsayrafi, Costas Georgakopoulos, Karsten Suhre, Noha A. Yousri, Mohamed A. Elrayess   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Adsorption Engineering Enables a Highly Utilized Zinc Anode With 99.9% Coulombic Efficiency

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
When hydrated zinc ions are deposited onto Cu substrates at practical current densities, the modified Cu enables simultaneously compact zinc growth and suppressed hydrogen evolution. This regulatory effect originates from the superior adsorption of the modified Cu interface, which enhances zincophilicity and the hydrogen desorption barrier, thereby ...
Zhe Zhu, Xiaoqiao Liao, Yihao Long, Mengmeng Yang, Ibrahem O. Baibars, Ruiqi Song, Zhun Shi, Liang He, Chuan Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kritik des Anti-Doping

, 2019
Der anhaltend brisante Kampf gegen Doping im Sport wird mit vielen Mitteln geführt. Dabei haben die verschiedenen Anti-Doping-Programme und Maßnahmen eklatante Probleme und sind vielfach sogar widersprüchlich. So stellt eine Totalüberwachung der Athleten

core   +1 more source

A systematic review on the effectiveness of anti-doping education for university students

Emerging Trends in Drugs, Addictions, and Health
Background: Doping poses a threat to the integrity of sport and the health of athletes who dope, including university students. In this systematic review, we identified the content of anti-doping education that universities provide, the disciplines ...
Adam R. Nicholls, Lambros Lazuras, Michael Petrou, Ornella Corazza, Carlos Santos, António Júlio Nunes, Michał Rynkowski, João F. Martins, Thomas Zandonai, Uta Kühn, Łukasz Tota   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomics profiling of xenobiotics in elite athletes: relevance to supplement consumption

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2018
Background Supplements are widely used among elite athletes to maintain health and improve performance. Despite multiple studies investigating use of dietary supplements by athletes, a comprehensive profiling of serum supplement metabolites in elite ...
Fatima Al-Khelaifi, Ilhame Diboun, Francesco Donati, Francesco Botrè, Mohammed Alsayrafi, Costas Georgakopoulos, Noha A. Yousri, Karsten Suhre, Mohamed A. Elrayess   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

20-hydroxyecdysone dilates muscle arterioles in a nitric oxide-dependent, estrogen ER-β receptor-independent manner

Phytomedicine Plus, 2021
Background: 20-hydroxyecdysone is an ecdysteroid which is abundant in plants and insects and has anabolic potentials in mammals. It was recently shown to have affinity for estrogen ER-β receptor, which could potentially make it vasodilatory.
Nelson N Orie, Asmaa Raees, Maneera Y. Aljaber, Nada Mohamed-Ali, Halima Bensmail, Mostafa M. Hamza, Nasser Al-Ansari, Alka Beotra, Vidya Mohamed-Ali, Mohammed Almaadheed   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ni,Cd Heteroatoms‐Initiated Synergistic Tuning of Electron Configuration in Fe2VO4 Nanosheets Electrocatalysts to Profoundly Stabilize Alkaline Seawater Electrolysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Ni,Cd‐codoped Fe2VO4/NF bifunctional electrocatalyst is rationally designed for efficient seawater electrolysis. Synergistic effect modulates electron configuration, optimizes intermediates adsorption, stabilizes high‐valence Fe/V sites, and repels chloride ions to suppress corrosion and side reactions, thus contributing to performance improvement of
Weiguo Huang, Bin Fang, Tao Meng, Xiaodong Chen, Ya Chen, Xin Gao, Fei Liang, Hongchao Sun, Jiangmin Zou, Chao Yuan, Yuanyuan Shao, Peiyi Ji, Yangang Wang, Lifeng Cui, Guoxiu Wang, Duu‐Jong Lee   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasensitive Anti‐Stokes Luminescence Thermometry in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Monolayers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a highly sensitive nanothermometer using anti‐Stokes photoluminescence, also known as photoluminescence upconversion (UPL), in monolayer tungsten disulfide. A strong resonantly enhanced UPL is observed, confirming the central role of optical phonons in the PL upconversion mechanism.
Sharada Nagarkar, Fahrettin Sarcan, Elanur Hut, Emiliano R. Martins, Stuart A. Cavill, Thomas F. Krauss, Yue Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlorination‐Enabled Oxygen Control and Dual‐Sulfur Source Aided Trap Passivation to Unlock 8.24% Efficient Sb2S3 Photovoltaic Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a scalable, low‐temperature synthesis strategy that combines a thioacetamide (TA)‐based dual sulfur source with CdS chlorination, enabling the formation of high‐quality Sb2S3 with a reduced open‐circuit voltage loss, resulting in improved device efficiency.
Vijay C. Karade, Namuna Adhikari, Samietha S. Kumar, Alisha Adhikari, Vamsi Borra, Prabodika N. Kaluarachchi, Tingting Zhu, Tyler Brau, Rohini Kanase, Ebin Bastola, Xavier Mathew, Abasi Abudulimu, Adam B. Phillips, Michael J. Heben, Zhaoning Song, Yanfa Yan, Randy J. Ellingson   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Adaptive Anhydrous Passivation Mitigates Open‐Circuit Voltage Loss in Pb‐Sn Mixed Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this report, a self‐adaptive anhydrous passivation strategy is introduced by incorporating trimellitic anhydride (TMAH) into the perovskite precursor. In situ hydrolysis of TMAH yields trimellitic acid (TMA); ‐C═O/‐COO− groups of TMAH/TMA form a chelate with undercoordinated Pb2+/Sn2+, regulate nucleation, promote (100) orientation, passivate ...
Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Abdul Karim, Md. Emrul Kayesh, Siliang Cao, Shamim Ahmmed, Kiyoto Matsuishi, Ashraful Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source