Results 111 to 120 of about 2,225,971 (290)

Yap methylation‐induced FGL1 expression suppresses anti‐tumor immunity and promotes tumor progression in KRAS‐driven lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesCancer Communications
Background Despite significant strides in lung cancer immunotherapy, the response rates for Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS)‐driven lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients remain limited.
Ji Jiang   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of the tryptophan-kynurenine pathway in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases

open access: yesExperimental Gerontology
The kynurenine pathway (KP), a major metabolic pathway for L-tryptophan (Trp) in mammals, plays a multifaceted role in various physiological processes, including neural activity, immune system regulation, and the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis ...
A-Yuan Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cooperative regulation of miR‐221 by APE1 and AUF1 impacts p27Kip1 defining a miR signature relevant for cervical cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A regulatory axis involving APE1, AUF1, and miR‐221 is proposed. Pri‐miR‐221 is processed by DROSHA and DICER to generate mature miR‐221, which targets p27Kip1 mRNA. APE1 and AUF1 compete for pre‐miR‐221 binding. Reduced APE1/AUF1 levels impair miR‐221 biogenesis, decrease p27Kip1 mRNA degradation, and promote cell cycle progression, chemoresistance ...
Matilde Clarissa Malfatti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sinomenine exerts anticonvulsant profile and neuroprotective activity in pentylenetetrazole kindled rats: involvement of inhibition of NLRP1 inflammasome

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder and is not well controlled by available antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Inflammation is considered to be a critical factor in the pathophysiology of epilepsy.
Bo Gao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Prescribing in Patient with Gastrointestinal Risk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Conventional NSAID treatment has been consistently associated with gastrointestinal complications including dyspepsia syndrome, gastric ulcer, and upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding.
Basuki, A. (Aryanto)   +4 more
core  

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-21 promotes the anti-tumor effect of anti-CD47 chimeric antigen receptor macrophages in ovarian cancer

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Macrophages play a key role in immunity against solid tumors. However, their development and clinical applications are limited by their difficult-to-transfect nature, low proliferative capacity, and easily changing polarization states. The combination of
Yizhao Chen   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gas5 is an essential lncRNA regulator for self-renewal and pluripotency of mouse embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2018
Background The regulatory role of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been partially proved in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs).
Jiajie Tu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial Dysfunction and Inflammation: Immunity in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2016
Inflammation, as a feature of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), leads to the activation of endothelial cells (ECs). Activated ECs induce atherosclerosis through an increased expression of leukocyte adhesion molecules.
XueZhi Yang, Yan Chang, Wei Wei
doaj   +1 more source

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