Results 91 to 100 of about 76,926 (211)

Unfractionated Heparin and Low‐Molecular‐Weight Heparin in Sepsis: Anti‐Inflammatory and Anticoagulant Effects Versus No Anticoagulation—A Propensity Score‐Matched Analysis

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
This propensity score‐matched study compared unfractionated heparin (UFH) and low‐molecular‐weight heparin (LMWH) in 1362 sepsis patients, finding that both significantly improved survival without increasing 90‐day bleeding risk. However, their therapeutic mechanisms differed: UFH demonstrated broader anti‐inflammatory effects by reducing IL‐6, IL‐8 ...
Peili Chen, Yi Yao, Bing Zhao, Yuan An, Jian Jiang, Li Ma, Enqiang Mao, Yihui Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidental Detection of Portal Venous Gas During POCUS in a Neonate With Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Intestinal Perforation: A Case Report

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
Point‐of‐care ultrasound performed at the bedside identified hepatic portal venous gas in a critically ill neonate, prompting urgent evaluation and revealing intestinal perforation due to necrotizing enterocolitis. This case highlights the potential of POCUS to accelerate diagnosis when clinical signs are subtle or nonspecific.
Tiago Henrique de Souza, Elisa Caixeta Fallieri Nascimento, Fernando de Lima Carioca, Nayara Hillebrand Franzon, Humberto Magalhães Silva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Guided Fasciotomy for Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome: A Case Report With Long‐Term Sonographic Outcomes

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
First report of the long‐term sonographic appearance after ultrasound‐guided fasciotomy for chronic exertional compartment syndrome. Six‐month ultrasound demonstrated persistent fascial separation associated with excellent clinical outcomes. ABSTRACT We report the case of a 38‐year‐old recreational female runner with anterior and lateral chronic ...
Alexandre Lavigne, Brennan J. Boettcher, Michael Khadavi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guideline Concordance of ChatGPT‐Generated Responses on Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Endodontics

Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Antibiotic prophylaxis decision‐making in endodontics represents a core competency in dental education, requiring the integration of systemic risk assessment, guideline interpretation, and antimicrobial stewardship principles. Although artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT are increasingly accessed by students and clinicians for ...
Flavia Moura Medina Diniz, Pedro Rossato Lourenço, Antonio Miranda da Cruz‐Filho, Fabiane Carneiro Lopes‐Olhê, Jardel Francisco Mazzi‐Chaves, Laís Valencise Magri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stump Ischemia Is a Possible Risk Factor for Late‐Onset Pancreatic Fistula After Distal Pancreatectomy

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study was conducted to determine the clinical significance of pancreatic stump ischemia (PSI) in predicting late‐onset pancreatic fistula (LOPF) following stapled distal pancreatectomy (DP). Methods A total of 165 patients who underwent stapled DP between July 2018 and March 2024 were included.
Shigeaki Kurihara, Kenjiro Kimura, Genki Watanabe, Ryota Tanaka, Sadaaki Nishimura, Jun Tauchi, Masahiko Kinoshita, Kohei Nishio, Hiroji Shinkawa, Takeaki Ishizawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow, Romy Shenderey, Fariha Chowdhury, Nyah Shah, Nikhil Pai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomaterials for resolution of peri‐implantitis: Consensus report of Workgroup 2 of the IADR Implantology Research Group Best Evidence Consensus Symposium on Peri‐Implant Disease and Its Treatment

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Peri‐implantitis is a destructive disease affecting the tissues surrounding dental implants. Biomaterials may be applied during surgical treatment to reconstruct bony defects and support soft tissue healing. However, current evidence is unclear if these treatments increase the likelihood of peri‐implantitis resolution.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, David R. Fraser, Mustafa Tattan, Jessica M. Latimer, IADR IRG Peri‐Implantitis Best Evidence Consensus Working Group 2, Mario Aimetti, Hatice Hasturk, Purnima S. Kumar, Fernando Suarez Lopez Del Amo, Andreas Stavropoulos, Daniel S. Thoma, Spyridon Vassilopoulos, Hom‐Lay Wang, Georgios Kotsakis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and gastric disorders: Systematic review and meta‐analysis of functional dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori gastritis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been associated with other systemic inflammatory diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and rheumatoid arthritis; through the translocation of oral bacteria and local inflammatory mediators systemically.
Hadeel Mohammed Abbood, Jasim Mohammed Abbood, Ekin Yay‐Kus, Iain L. C. Chapple   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities to harmonize postpartum hemorrhage recommendations

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
George Justus Hofmeyr, N. F. Moran, S. R. Fawcus, A. D. Weeks, S. Arulkumaran   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediatric Clostridiodes difficile infection with toxic megacolon successfully treated with fecal microbiota transplantation

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The rising incidence of pediatric Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), particularly in medically complex patients, calls for novel, individualized treatments. While fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is well‐described for recurrent CDI, this report describes the first pediatric case of fulminant CDI with toxic megacolon successfully ...
Dana McCarney, Pamela Chen, Jenna Simes, Stacy A. Kahn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source