Results 91 to 100 of about 180 (146)

The efficacy of niraparib in pediatric recurrent PFA-type ependymoma

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of the targeted drug poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) inhibitor niraparib combined with low-dose chemotherapy drugs cisplatin and etoposide in the treatment of pediatric recurrent PFA-type ependymoma ...
YU Jian-zhong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting GPX4 to Induce Ferroptosis Overcomes Chemoresistance Mediated by the PAX8‐AS1/GPX4 Axis in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PAX8‐AS1 drives chemoresistance in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma by activating NRF2‐mediated GPX4 transcription and stabilizing GPX4 mRNA via IGF2BP3. Targeting the PAX8‐AS1/GPX4 axis with a GPX4 inhibitor enhances the efficacy of gemcitabine and cisplatin in preclinical models, offering a promising strategy to overcome chemotherapy resistance in ...
Zhi‐Wen Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

NDRG1‐Driven Lactate Accumulation Promotes Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression Through the Induction of an Immunosuppressive Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NDRG1 drives lactate accumulation and histone lactylation in lung adenocarcinoma, promoting immunosuppression via M2 macrophage polarization and CD8⁺ T cell inhibition. High NDRG1 expression correlates with poor prognosis, an immunosuppressive microenvironment, and immunotherapy resistance.
Gujie Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elasticity‐Driven Nanomechanical Interaction to Improve the Targeting Ability of Lipid Nanoparticles in the Malignant Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The elasticity of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) is essential to their tumor‐targeting efficacy. Softer LNPs penetrate tumors faster and more easily enter into softer cancer cells, while stiffer LNPs show prolonged retention in stiffer tumors. The presence of protumoral M2 macrophages enhances the LNPs uptake into stiffer cancer cells, facilitating ...
Eunhee Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibiting FAT1 Blocks Metabolic Bypass to Enhance Antitumor Efficacy of TCA Cycle Inhibition through Suppressing CPT1A‐Dependent Fatty Acid Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that mutant FAT1 promotes ASCL2‐driven, CPT1A‐dependent fatty acid oxidation, leading to resistance to CPI‐613‐mediated TCA cycle inhibition in head and neck cancer. In vivo gene depletion of mutant FAT1 with LNP‐sgFAT1 suppresses tumor growth and restores CPI‐613 sensitivity, revealing a targetable metabolic bypass with ...
Fanghui Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Dual‐Responsive Liposomes Co‐Deliver Jolkinolide B and Ce6 to Synergistically Enhance the Photodynamic/Immunotherapy Efficacy in Gastric Cancer through the PANoptosis Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic model of CJP–TiN liposomes for gastric cancer (GC) treatment. Internalizing RGD peptide (iRGD) targets tumor cells, while Chlorin e6 (Ce6) generates reactive oxygen species (ROS). Jolkinolide B (JB) activates the PANoptosis pathway via caspase‐8, enhancing GC cell death and immune response, transforming “cold tumors” into “hot tumors” by ...
Chenhui Ma   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining PIM‐2 and PARP1 Inhibitors Induces MICA Expression on Multiple Myeloma Cells to Activate NK Cells through NKG2D Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The findings suggest that the combination of PIM‐2 and PARP1 inhibitors can induce MICA expression on MM cells, thereby activating NK cells through NKG2D binding. This process may restore NK cell function and serve as a potential therapeutic approach for MM patients. Abstract While immunogenic death in tumor cells activates specific anti‐tumor T cells,
Zhaoyun Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast pH‐Driven Solubilization Method of Realgar (As4S4) to Reduce the Toxicity of Arsenic [As(III)] for Medicinal Purposes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Arsenic trioxide transformed acute promyelocytic leukemia therapy and shows promise against HIV. A new method to solubilize the mineral realgar produces different arsenic species depleting the main arsenic target, nuclear PML protein, and retaining effects on leukemic and HIV reservoir cells, while minimizing off‐target damage.
Bojana Lucic   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Living Biotherapeutics Using Nanoparticles‐Armed Cyanobacteria for Boosting Photodynamic‐Immunotherapy of Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A schematic illustration of the cyanobacteria‐based biohybrid platform for photodynamic cancer therapy enhanced PDT. The platform continuously outputs O2 (to alleviate tumor hypoxia) and 1O2 (for tumor treatment), achieving improved photodynamic immunotherapy. Abstract The interdisciplinary development of synthetic biology and material sciences propels
Zhengwei Xu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing Identifies MMP11+ Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts as Drivers of Angiogenesis and Bladder Cancer Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing identifies MMP11⁺ CAFs as pro‐angiogenic cells accumulating during bladder cancer progression. These cells promote angiogenesis by regulating ESM1⁺ tip endothelial cells and recruiting SPP1⁺ macrophages. Tumor‐derived BMP2 promotes their activation.
Wuwu Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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