Results 71 to 80 of about 288,402 (222)

The dose-dense principle in chemotherapy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Chemotherapy is a class of cancer treatment that uses drugs to kill cancer cells. A typical chemotherapeutic protocol consists of several drugs delivered in cycles of three weeks. We present mathematical analyses demonstrating the existence of a maximum time between cycles of chemotherapy for a protocol to be effective.
arxiv  

Recent Advancements in Lung Cancer Metastasis Prevention Based on Nanostrategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metastasis is the leading cause of death in patients with lung cancer. Nanomedicine can be used to prepare efficient drug delivery systems owing to their advantages and plays an important role in the synergistic antimetastasis of lung cancer. This comprehensive review summarizes the emerging nanostrategies against lung cancer metastasis based on the ...
Fan Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antigen‐Targeting Inserted Nanomicelles Guide Pre‐Existing Immunity to Kill Head and Neck Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a tumor‐targeted nanomicelle platform (preS1‐pHLIP) that exploits pre‐existing antiviral immunity to combat heterogeneous cancers. By delivering viral antigens to label tumors as virus‐like targets, the nanomicelles activate antiviral B and T cells, triggering in situ tumor lysis.
Lizhuo Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Totally implantable catheter embolism: two related cases

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Long-term totally implantable catheters (e.g. Port-a-Cath®) are frequently used for long-term venous access in children with cancer.
Rodrigo Chaves Ribeiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Probabilistic Certification of Combined Cancer Therapies Using Strongly Uncertain Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
This paper proposes a general framework for probabilistic certification of cancer therapies. The certification is defined in terms of two key issues which are the tumor contraction and the lower admissible bound on the circulating lymphocytes which is viewed as indicator of the patient health.
arxiv  

RFWD3 Reprograms Nucleotide Metabolism Through PHGDH to Induce Chemoresistance In Osteosarcoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RFWD3 is identified as a key regulator of cisplatin (DDP) sensitivity in osteosarcoma using a genome‐wide CRISPR screen. RFWD3 promotes PHGDH ubiquitination, enhancing NAD+‐mediated nucleotide biosynthesis. Knocking out RFWD3 sensitized osteosarcoma cells to DDP.
Wenchao Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of ATRA Followed by Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2018
There are different treatment protocols available for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) such as all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) plus chemotherapy or arsenic trioxide (ATO) based regimens.
Hasan Jalaeikhoo   +3 more
doaj  

Primary nodal peripheral T-cell lymphomas: diagnosis and therapeutic considerations

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, 2015
Nodal peripheral T-cell lymphomas are a rare group of neoplasms derived from post-thymic and activated T lymphocytes. A review of scientific articles listed in PubMed, Lilacs, and the Cochrane Library databases was performed using the term "peripheral T ...
Luis Alberto de Pádua Covas Lage   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotherapy‐Mediated Induction of PD‐L1 via SEI1 Facilitates Myeloma Immune Evasion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy induces DNA damage, activating cyclic guanosine monophosphate (GMP)‐adenosine monophosphate (AMP) synthase (cGAS)/stimulator of interferon genes (STING), which phosphorylates interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) to drive SERTA‐containing domain 1 (SEI1) transcription.
Rui Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing nihilism in metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Treatment, sequencing, and effects on survival outcomes

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2020
Background Real‐world practice patterns, treatment sequencing, and outcomes in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer remain unclear. Previous research indicates that the likelihood of patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer receiving or ...
Eileen M. O'Reilly   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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