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Antiphospholipid antibody and antiphospholipid antibody syndrome
Current Opinion in Rheumatology, 1991New details have been added to the description of the antiphospholipid antibody syndrome. These include quantitation of risk of stroke; delineation of an associated acute occlusive vasculopathy syndrome, including its pathology; increased awareness of the association of adrenal insufficiency with antiphospholipid antibody; new demonstration of ...
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The antiphospholipid antibodies
Haematologia, 2001Antiphospholipid antibodies (APLAs) are a group of autoantibodies directed against certain phospholipids, or their protein cofactors. Assay of APLAs is important because their interaction with anionic phospholipid-protein cofactors can generate a syndrome of hypercoagulability associated with a wide variety of thromboembolic events.
Cristina, Tanaseanu +3 more
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ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID ANTIBODY SYNDROME
Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 1992The antiphospholipid syndrome is now well recognized and is separable from SLE, but better quantitation of both the clinical elements and the serologic definitions is still needed. It is likely for autoimmune but not for infection-induced aPL that the antigen is not phospholipid itself but a complex formed by phospholipid and beta 2 glycoprotein I ...
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Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome
Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America, 2014Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPLs) are acquired antibodies directed against negatively charged phospholipids. Obstetric antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) is diagnosed in the presence of certain clinical features in conjunction with positive laboratory findings.
William H, Kutteh, Candace D, Hinote
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Antiphospholipid antibodies and the antiphospholipid antibody syndrome
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1997The antiphospholipid antibody syndrome is a multiple-system disorder characterized by persistently elevated antiphospholipid antibodies and/or arterial or venous thrombosis, thrombocytopenia, or recurrent spontaneous abortion. Anticardiolipin antibodies and the lupus anticoagulant are different classes of antiphospholipid antibodies associated with ...
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Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Reproduction: The Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome
American Journal of Reproductive Immunology, 1999In women who have a diagnosis of APS (both clinical and laboratory criteria) the chance for successful pregnancy is reduced. In these cases, treatment appears to be a clear option, particularly in the case of prior thromboembolic events. The current preference of treatment for women with RPL and aPL antibodies is subcutaneous heparin and aspirin.
W H, Kutteh, N S, Rote, R, Silver
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Antiphospholipid syndrome, antiphospholipid antibodies, and atherosclerosis
Current Atherosclerosis Reports, 2001The antiphospholipid syndrome is characterized by arterial and venous thrombosis, as well as pregnancy morbidity, in the presence of elevated levels of antiphospholipid antibodies. These autoantibodies have procoagulant activity, as they affect platelets, humoral coagulation factors, and endothelial cells.
Y, Sherer, Y, Shoenfeld
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Antiphospholipid antibodies and the antiphospholipid syndrome
Springer Seminars in Immunopathology, 1994The study of aPL antibodies and the APS has appealed to large numbers of investigators over the last decade. This accounts, in part, for the great degree of apparently contradictory data being published. What seems certain is that these antibodies are associated with thrombosis and recurrent pregnancy loss, and animal data suggest a direct role in ...
E N, Harris, S S, Pierangeli
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Atherogenic Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Antiphospholipid Syndrome
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2007Abstract: Macrophage uptake of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) plays a critical role in early stages of atherosclerosis. We previously reported that oxLDL forms stable complexes with β2‐glycoprotein I (β2GPI), and that these complexes were frequently present in the sera of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and/or antiphospholipid syndrome (APS ...
Kazuko, Kobayashi +2 more
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[Antiphospholipid antibodies].
Annales de biologie clinique, 1995The term 'antiphospholipids' (APL) refers to heterogeneous auto-antibodies, including anticardiolipins detected by immunological methods and lupus anticoagulants detected by clotting tests. APL are currently of considerable interest, both from a clinical and a biological point of view, since their presence is associated with thromboembolic events.
B, Boutière, D, Arnoux, J, Sampol
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