Results 211 to 220 of about 22,938 (262)
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Sociobiology and Antisocial Personality
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1984The clinical characteristics of antisocial personality disorder are well defined, but poorly explained in developmental or etiological terms. After reviewing basic tenets of sociobiology, a theory of the etiology of antisocial personality is developed. Predictions that flow from this etiological theory are compared with published data for the disorder.
J, MacMillan, L, Kofoed
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The neuropsychology of antisocial personality disorder
Psychological Medicine, 2002Background. The literature on executive function in antisocial populations is unclear due to variation in diagnostic criteria and variation in the inclusion of healthy control comparison groups. Some studies suggest prototypical psychopathy is associated with specific deficits in ventromedial prefrontal (VMPFC) function rather than dorsolateral ...
Mairead, Dolan, Isabelle, Park
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Alcoholism and Antisocial Personality
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1986Alcohol consumption may become adaptive from the evolutionary viewpoint when drinking settings and intoxication can be used to enhance the "cheating" reproductive strategy of antisocial personality disorder. This may explain the selective pressures leading to the association of familial alcoholism and antisocial personality disorder.
L, Kofoed, J, MacMillan
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Biology, Violence, and Antisocial Personality
Journal of Forensic Sciences, 1992Abstract Previous reports have examined separately the role of perinatal biology in the etiology of violent criminal behavior and the etiology of antisocial personality disorder (ASP). This paper brings together those two studies to test the hypothesis that violent behavior and ASP may result from different etiological factors.
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Antisocial Personality as a Neurodevelopmental Disorder
Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 2018Although antisocial personality disorder (APD) is one of the most researched personality disorders, it is still surprisingly resistant to treatment. This lack of clinical progress may be partly due to the failure to view APD as a neurodevelopmental disorder and to consider early interventions.
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Hysteria and Antisocial Personality
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1980Antisocial personality and hysteria have been thought to represent a single condition. Different clinical presentations for the disorders have been attributed to cultural stereotyping and diagnostic bias. The present study carefully examines detailed psychiatric histories taken from 560 nonpatient university students.
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An Adoption Study of Antisocial Personality
Archives of General Psychiatry, 1974To test the hypothesis that heredity contributes to the development of antisocial personality a group of offspring born to female offenders and given up for adoption in infancy was examined. Forty-six probands and an equal number of control adoptees over 18 years old were followed up and interviewed.
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Serum Cholesterol in Antisocial Personality
Neuropsychobiology, 2008Serum cholesterol fasting concentrations were measured in 274 subjects with personality disorders, who had committed offences. Of these subjects, 139 were found to possess the antisocial personality (sociopathy or psychopathy). With standardized ages, the group of subjects with antisocial personality had a clearly lower mean level of serum cholesterol ...
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The neurobiology of antisocial personality disorder
NeuropharmacologyDespite increasing recognition that there is a neurobiological basis of antisocial behavior in addition to its psychosocial foundation, much less is known about the specificity of the neurobiological findings to the psychiatric condition of antisocial personality disorder (APD).
Olivia Choy, Adrian Raine
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The epidemiology of antisocial personality disorder
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 1999This paper reviews the current state of knowledge about the frequency, natural history, risk factors and associations of antisocial personality disorder. Important recent developments are discussed, and where possible, findings have been tabulated Epidemiological surveys have shown that antisocial personality disorder is a common disorder, with a ...
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