Results 51 to 60 of about 142,180 (309)

The Role of Oxytocin in Antisocial Personality Disorders: A Systematic Review of the Literature

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Background and aims: Antisocial personality disorder is an enduring mental disorder associated with significant disease burden and treatment difficulties. This is apparent within forensic populations.
Trevor Gedeon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of personality disorders among inmates and their social rehabilitation

open access: yesPolish Journal of Social Rehabilitation, 2020
The paper is focused on inmates with personality disorder traits which trigger many social and personal problems. The aim of the analyses was to describe types of personality disorders traits in inmates.
Katarzyna Czubak, Barbara Gawda
doaj   +1 more source

Concept analysis of recovery from substance use

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mental Health Nursing, Volume 32, Issue 1, Page 117-127, February 2023., 2023
Abstract In this paper, we provide an analysis of the concept of recovery from substance use. We performed a literature search in CINAHL Plus, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, and Embase using key terms that focused on the concept of recovery from substance use. We also conducted a grey literature search and included select resources.
Hailie Brophy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antisocial pool rewarding does not deter public cooperation [PDF]

open access: yesProc. R. Soc. B 282 (2015) 20151975, 2015
Rewarding cooperation is in many ways expected behaviour from social players. However, strategies that promote antisocial behaviour are also surprisingly common, not just in human societies, but also among eusocial insects and bacteria. Examples include sanctioning of individuals who behave prosocially, or rewarding of freeriders who do not contribute ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Warmth and reciprocity with mothers, and young children's resilience to exposure to community violence in Colombia: findings from the La Sabana Parent–Child Study

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 64, Issue 1, Page 197-205, January 2023., 2023
Background Exposure to community violence is common worldwide and is associated with emotional and behavioural problems in children. Little is known about sources of resilience. Building on our previous work on the contribution of callous‐unemotional (CU) traits to child aggression in Colombia, we examined whether positive parenting is protective for ...
Diana Obando   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second-order freeriding on antisocial punishment restores the effectiveness of prosocial punishment [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. X 7, 041027 (2017), 2017
Economic experiments have shown that punishment can increase public goods game contributions over time. However, the effectiveness of punishment is challenged by second-order freeriding and antisocial punishment. The latter implies that non-cooperators punish cooperators, while the former implies unwillingness to shoulder the cost of punishment.
arxiv   +1 more source

Conversations Gone Alright: Quantifying and Predicting Prosocial Outcomes in Online Conversations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Online conversations can go in many directions: some turn out poorly due to antisocial behavior, while others turn out positively to the benefit of all. Research on improving online spaces has focused primarily on detecting and reducing antisocial behavior. Yet we know little about positive outcomes in online conversations and how to increase them-is a
arxiv   +1 more source

Emotion Recognition and Inhibitory Control in Adolescent Players of Violent Video Games

open access: yesJournal of Research on Adolescence, Volume 32, Issue 4, Page 1404-1420, December 2022., 2022
Developmental changes during adolescence may make youth susceptible to violent media effects. Two studies with male adolescents (N1 = 241; N2 = 161; aged 12–17) examined how habitual and short‐term violent video gaming may affect emotion recognition and inhibitory control.
Ewa Miedzobrodzka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

“My life isn't my life, it's the systems”: A qualitative exploration of women's experiences of day‐to‐day restrictive practices as inpatients

open access: yesJournal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Volume 30, Issue 1, Page 110-122, February 2023., 2023
Accessible summary What is known on the subject? Sometimes someone needs to be in hospital because they are struggling with their mental health and need some extra support but being in hospital can also be a difficult experience. There are a lot of restrictions in place in hospital, like locked doors, rules to follow and not much choice about what ...
Sarah Michelle Tully   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence Rates of Personality Disorder and Its Association With Methamphetamine Dependence in Compulsory Treatment Facilities in China

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2018
Methamphetamine use is popular and rapidly increasing in China, and the co-occurrence of personality disorders has an impact on treatment outcomes and may increase vulnerability of developing dependence.
Chenxi Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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