Results 181 to 190 of about 44,278 (271)

Mobility‐Restricting Covenants in Business Contracts: The Case of Franchising

open access: yesJournal of Empirical Legal Studies, Volume 23, Issue 3, Page 379-407, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Several studies show that restrictive covenants in employment contracts, such as non‐compete agreements, may affect employees in detrimental ways, including by reducing mobility and suppressing wages. While such concerns are real, these clauses also have the potential to serve legitimate business purposes by helping companies protect valuable ...
Francine Lafontaine   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sentencing in the Shadow of Promotion: The Impacts of Circuit Court Nomination on Federal Judges

open access: yesJournal of Empirical Legal Studies, Volume 23, Issue 3, Page 359-378, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Judges seek to maximize their own utility, like everyone else. Their goals include job security and promotion. Federal judges lack the electoral incentives that often drive state judges, but they could audition for promotion. I test whether they audition for promotion in their criminal sentencing.
Nicholas Goldrosen
wiley   +1 more source

Antitrust Abandonment

open access: yes
Vol. 42:1This Article identifies the problem of “antitrust abandonment”: a pattern of long-term, unexplained disuse of antitrust-like enforcement powers held by industry regulators.
Douglas, Erika M.
core  

Expert Asymmetry: Evidence From Securities Litigation

open access: yesJournal of Empirical Legal Studies, Volume 23, Issue 3, Page 293-326, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Modern litigation often involves two separate, extra‐legal features: (1) contingency fee arrangements with the plaintiff‐side attorney, and (2) a “battle of the experts” where the outcome of the case rests on conflicting expert witness testimony.
Adam Callister   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

RPM and Vertical Integration With Upstream Competition and Noncontractible Efforts

open access: yesThe Journal of Industrial Economics, Volume 74, Issue 3, Page 349-366, September 2026.
ABSTRACT We study RPM and vertical integration in a common agency setting with two differentiated manufacturers and one retailer, where consumer demand depends on both the manufacturers' and retailer's noncontractible efforts. Under vertical separation, the adoption of maximum RPM by both manufacturers is an equilibrium and intensifies competition ...
Michele Bisceglia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cumulative Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and School Outcomes During Adolescence: A Scoping Review

open access: yesJournal of School Health, Volume 96, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Emerging literature suggests cumulative adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), potentially traumatic experiences before age 18, are associated with poor school outcomes. This scoping review assessed the state of the literature on the association between cumulative ACEs and adolescent school outcomes.
Sarah A. Stoddard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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