Results 31 to 40 of about 15,987 (189)
Granulosa cell-derived miR-379-5p regulates macrophage polarization in polycystic ovarian syndrome
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is associated with hyperandrogenemia and ovarian antral follicle growth arrest. We have previously demonstrated that androgen-induced exosomal release of miR-379-5p (miR379) from preantral follicle granulosa cells ...
Reza Salehi +27 more
doaj +1 more source
Capillary angiogenesis and degeneration in bovine ovarian antral follicles [PDF]
Angiogenesis and capillary degeneration are both evident during ovarian follicle growth. However, the characteristics and distribution of thecal capillary proliferative and degenerative structures have not been fully defined. Indeed, the role of thecal microvasculature changes in follicular atresia is still a matter of debate.
Jiang JY +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Oocyte-granulosa-theca cell interactions during preantral follicular development
The preantral-early antral follicle transition is the penultimate stage of follicular development in terms of gonadotropin dependence and follicle destiny (growth versus atresia).
Orisaka Makoto +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Predictors of antral follicle count during the reproductive years [PDF]
We sought to identify indicators of antral follicle count which would be serviceable to clinicians seeking to estimate the number of ovarian follicles without relying on sonographic counts.We examined the relations of chronological age and four potential indicators of ovarian age-ovarian volume, FSH, dimeric inhibin B and estradiol-to antral follicle ...
J, Kline +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Comparative Biometrical and Follicular Study in Pig Ovary
Porcine ovaries are a biological material frequently used in studies that analyze follicular development processes, oocyte maturation in close connection with the stages of the estrus cycle. Ovarian follicles and their degree of development represent the
Ion Valeriu Caraba
doaj
Background and objective: Although the ultimate pathogenesis of polycystic ovary syndrome remains obscure, the distinctive feature is the failure of follicular maturation resulting in an ovulation and accumulation of preantral and small antral follicles ...
Jwan J. Namik +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Antral Follicles Count and Anti-Müllerian Hormone Levels after Gonadotoxic Chemotherapy in Patients with Breast Cancer: Cohort Study [PDF]
Aim To assess ovarian reserve (OVR) by means of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), and antral follicle count (AFC) measurement in eumenorrheic women with breast cancer, exposed to gonadotoxic chemotherapy. Method Fifty-two
Ângela Marcon D'Avila +2 more
doaj +1 more source
This study suggests that prenatal aspirin exposure is associated with reduced ovarian reserve in offspring, associated with HDAC1‐linked epigenetic downregulation of Usp9x as a candidate mechanism. These preclinical findings provide new insights into fetal‐origin ovarian disorders and contribute to the evidence base concerning aspirin's gestational ...
Yating Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
We present a dual‐organ, biomarker‐integrated ovaryendometrium organ‐on‐a‐chip that recapitulates 3D tissue complexity, menstrual cycle dynamics, and hormonal crosstalk. This platform enables real‐time, cell‐typespecific fluorescent readouts of reproductive toxicity using ANGPTL4 and SERPINB2 as early‐response reporters.
Soo‐Rim Kim +6 more
wiley +1 more source
IGF‐1 deficiency underlies poor ovarian response (POR), as reduced levels in follicular fluid and granulosa cells impair antral follicle formation and compromise reproductive outcomes. Including IGF‐1 as a biomarker significantly enhances the accuracy of models predicting both PORrisk and pregnancy success.
Zhu Hu +9 more
wiley +1 more source

