Results 21 to 30 of about 63,319 (216)

3D-3D facial registration method applied to personal identification: Does it work with limited portions of faces? An experiment in ideal conditions. [PDF]

J Forensic Sci, 2022
Abstract Personal identification of faces represents a challenging issue, especially for what concerns the quantification of the comparison. The 3D‐3D superimposition approach proved to distinguish between matches and mismatches. However, the potential of this procedure applied to cases where only parts of faces are visible still has to be verified ...
Gibelli D, Palamenghi A, Poppa P, Sforza C, Cattaneo C, De Angelis D.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Application of Targeted Y-Chromosomal Capture Enrichment to Increase the Resolution of Native American Haplogroup Q. [PDF]

Hum Mutat
Y‐chromosomal haplogroups and the Y‐SNPs defining them are relevant for the exploration of male lineages, inference of paternal ancestry, and reconstruction of migration pathways, to name a few. Currently, over 300,000 Y‐SNPs have been reported, defining 20 main haplogroups.
Köksal Z, Børsting C, Bailliet G, Burgos G, Carvalho E, Casas-Vargas A, Castillo A, Gomes MB, Martínez B, Ossa H, Parolin ML, Quiroz A, Toscanini U, Usaquén W, Velázquez IF, Vullo C, Gusmão L, Pereira V.   +17 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

La antropología física forense, una especialidad necesaria

Ciencia Ergo Sum, 2006
En el trabajo se resalta el papel que desempeña el antropólogo físico y la contribución que puede hacer en el campo de las ciencias forenses. Sus conocimientos acerca de la morfología ósea, le permiten diferenciar restos óseos humanos de los que no lo ...
Zaid Lagunas Rodríguez
doaj   +1 more source

Aportaciones de la antropología física y forense a la arqueología

Antropología Americana
Este artículo, partiendo de unos ejemplos de enterramientos mayas, se centra en el estudio de la muerte desde un punto de vista físico y retrospectivo, ofreciendo una perspectiva sobre las aportaciones que la antropología física y forense puede hacer a ...
José Ignacio Herrera Ureña
openalex   +2 more sources

Applicability, reliability, and accuracy of age-at-death estimation methods on a contemporary Italian population. [PDF]

J Forensic Sci
Abstract This research tested the applicability, intra‐ and inter‐observer reliability, and accuracy of nine macroscopic methods for estimating age‐at‐death from skeletal elements. The sample included 400 individuals from the contemporary CAL Milano Cemetery Skeletal Collection, equally divided by sex assigned at birth and with age‐at‐death ranging ...
Morandini P, Biehler-Gomez L, Cattaneo C.   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Double disappearance: A problem that increases the forensic crisis in Mexico

Forensic Science International: Reports, 2022
Enforced disappearances in Mexico are due to criminal violence, but also to the State’s negligence, and its corresponding authorities and institutions, that elude their legal functions of keeping and guarding unidentified bodies in order to guarantee the
Dra. Isabel Beltrán-Gil
doaj   +1 more source

Inovação para a prática da Antropologia Forense: Jaw Angulator

Brazilian Journal of Forensic Anthropology & Legal Medicine, 2022
Este trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar o equipamento denominado Jaw Angulator, criado pelo Dr. Frank Marotta para padronização e redução de erros de aferição na sua utilização em Antropologia Forense. Ao longo dos anos, este autor desenvolveu, em sua
Gabriela Diniz Rabelo Bicalho, Luciene Menrique Corradi, Yara Vieira Lemos, José, Frank Wiedreker Marotta   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Una fosa común en el interior de Argentina: el Cementerio de San Vicente

Revista del Museo de Antropologia, 2008
La Antropología Forense ha tenido un papel fundamental en las investigaciones sobre el terrorismo de estado en Argentina durante el último siglo, y todavía lo tiene: La exhumación de los cadáveres no identificados enterrados en fosas comunes y tumbas ...
Darío Olmo, Mercedes Salado Puerto
doaj   +3 more sources

Estudo osteométrico em patelas secas de adultos pertencentes ao centro de antropologia forense da faculdade de medicina da FAP-Araripina (PE)

STUDIES IN HEALTH SCIENCES, 2023
A Antropologia Forense é o ramo da Antropologia Física que lida com as perícias criminais de ossadas e de cadáveres carbonizados ou em estado avançado de decomposição. A estimativa do sexo é uma etapa essencial para identificar indivíduos desconhecidos e
Andielle Cegolini, Nayanne Arruda Sousa, G. A. E. S. Alencar, Layane Maria Melo Reis, Ryann Cristian Lima Teixeira, Ana Letícia Bento De Alencar, Erasmo de Almeida Júnior, É. Ferreira   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Outside the borders of the state, abandonment. On the new forms of disappearance

Sociology Compass, Volume 17, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
Abstract In this article I propose an expanded definition of the categories of “disappearance” and “disappeared” with which to address situations marked by abandonment. In the first movement, I provide a critical description of the scientific literature available about disappearance in several fields, in particular legal and political sociology.
Gabriel Gatti
wiley   +1 more source