Results 141 to 150 of about 451,462 (336)

Presenting Clinical Information on Rare Chromosome 6 Disorders via a Parent‐Centered Website: Parental and Professional Views

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The scarcity of clinical information surrounding rare chromosome disorders poses challenges for parents and clinicians. To bridge this gap for chromosome 6 disorders, the Chromosome 6 Project collects detailed genotype and phenotype data, aiming to provide aberration‐specific phenotype information to parents via an interactive website.
Eleana Rraku   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resilience, and positive parenting in parents of children with syndromic autism and intellectual disability. Evidence from the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on family's quality of life and parent–child relationships

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2381-2398, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Family quality of life (FQoL) outcomes collected during the first year of COVID‐19 has been combined with 2018 data to estimate the outbreak's impact on parental outcomes on a sample of 230 families with syndromic autistic children and those with intellectual disabilities (IDs).
Corneliu Bolbocean   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review on the Role of Virtual Reality in Reducing Mental Health Diseases Specifically Stress, Anxiety, and Depression [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Objective: Virtual Reality (VR) is a technological interface that allows users to interact with a simulated environment. VR has been used extensively for mental health and clinical research. Mental health disorders are globally burdening health problems in the world. According to the Psychological Interventions Implementation Manual published by WHO on
arxiv  

Gut Microbiome Pilot Study of Patients With CHARGE Syndrome and Sibling Controls

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Difficulties with feeding and digestion are common in individuals with CHARGE syndrome. Animal models with CHD7 gene variants demonstrate abnormal gut innovation and dysmotility. Our pilot study evaluated whether individuals with CHARGE syndrome have differences in their gut microbiome compared to unaffected siblings.
Emily R. Chedrawe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the relationship between cognitive inflexibility and internalizing and externalizing symptoms in autistic children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2265-2295, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Compared to neurotypical peers, autistic adolescents show greater cognitive inflexibility (CI) which manifests at the behavioral and cognitive level and potentially increases vulnerability for the development of internalizing (INT) and externalizing (EXT) symptoms.
Jiedi Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Large Language Models for Effective Screening of Depression and Anxiety [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Depressive and anxiety disorders are widespread, necessitating timely identification and management. Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) offer potential solutions, yet high costs and ethical concerns about training data remain challenges. This paper introduces a pipeline for synthesizing clinical interviews, resulting in 1,157 interactive ...
arxiv  

Cognitive flexibility in autism: Evidence from young autistic children

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2296-2309, December 2022., 2022
Abstract We examined the cognitive flexibility performance of young autistic children and a group of neurotypical peers. Thirty‐six autistic children (72–83 months) and 200 age‐matched typically‐developing children were assessed on the Children's Color Trails Test (CCTT), a semantic and a phonemic verbal fluency task.
Maria Andreou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential New Expression Biomarkers for Anorexia Nervosa

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric disorder with an estimated heritability of around 70%. Although the largest meta‐analysis of genome‐wide association studies on AN identified independent risk‐conferring loci for the disorder, the molecular mechanisms underlying the genetic basis of AN remain to be elucidated.
Camille Verebi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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