Results 81 to 90 of about 451,462 (336)

Ultrasound‐Assisted H2 Transmitter Enables Hydrogen‐Gene Therapy to Prevent Anesthesia/Surgery‐Induced Cognitive Impairment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) remains a challenge with no effective treatments. This study introduces a novel hydrogen‐gene therapy strategy, combining focused ultrasound and siRNA delivery via hydrogen emitters, to repair neuroinflammation in a precise and controlled manner.
Ruonan Zhan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Preemptive Detection of Depression and Anxiety in Twitter [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Depression and anxiety are psychiatric disorders that are observed in many areas of everyday life. For example, these disorders manifest themselves somewhat frequently in texts written by nondiagnosed users in social media. However, detecting users with these conditions is not a straightforward task as they may not explicitly talk about their mental ...
arxiv  

Altered Neural Activity in the Mesoaccumbens Pathway Underlies Impaired Social Reward Processing in Shank3‐Deficient Rats

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines the effects of Shank3 mutation on the mesoaccumbens pathway using a Shank3‐deficient rat model. The findings reveal altered social reward processing in these rats, accompanied by changes in dopaminergic and GABAergic neural activity within the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and dopamine release in the nucleus accumbense (NAc ...
Marie Barbier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep and Anxiety Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesSleep Medicine Clinics, 2006
Sleep disturbances commonly are associated with anxiety disorders, in particular generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Sleep loss may exacerbate and contribute to relapse of these conditions. Core features of panic disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder occur in relation to sleep (sleep panic attacks or re-
openaire   +3 more sources

The Lung Microbiome Modulates Pain‐Like Behavior Via the Lung–Brain Axis in a Nitroglycerin‐Induced Chronic Migraine Mouse Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intratracheal neomycin alters pulmonary microbiota, activating the vagus nerve via lung brain‐derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B (BDNF/TrkB) pathway, further projecting to nucleus of solitary tract (NTS), then dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN), where activated serotoninergic neurons increase brain serotonin, alleviating migraine.
Biying Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RACK7 Interacts with PRC2 Complex to Regulate Astrocyte Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study investigates the role of RACK7 in brain development using a conditional knockout mouse model. RACK7 deficiency results in developmental defects and abnormal astrocyte development by disrupting H3K27me3 chromatin binding. The underlying mechanism involves RACK7 interacting with the PRC2 complex to regulate the genomic localization of SUZ12 and
Fangfang Jiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Regulation and Intermolecular Chemistry in Gel Polymer Electrolytes for High‐Voltage Lithium Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, from the perspective of molecular design and intermolecular interactions, polymer matrices, solvents, and Li salts used in high‐voltage gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) are discussed to explore approaches for improving high‐voltage stability.
Qingjie Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

WorryWords: Norms of Anxiety Association for over 44k English Words [PDF]

open access: yesIn Proceedings of EMNLP 2024, Miami, FL
Anxiety, the anticipatory unease about a potential negative outcome, is a common and beneficial human emotion. However, there is still much that is not known, such as how anxiety relates to our body and how it manifests in language. This is especially pertinent given the increasing impact of anxiety-related disorders.
arxiv  

Endothelial PD‐1 Regulates Vascular Homeostasis and Oligodendrogenesis during Brain Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular endothelial cells are fundamental for angiogenesis and brain development. This study reveals that endothelial programmed cell death 1 (PD‐1) is critical for cerebral angiogenesis and blood brain barrier (BBB) maturation. It also mediates interaction with oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), modulating OPCs differentiation and myelination ...
Tingting He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Blood Glucose Level and Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Markers in Neurologically Asymptomatic, Nondiabetic Individuals

open access: yesAGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
The prevalence of neurologically asymptomatic CSVD is common in the nondiabetic population. Glycated hemoglobin A1c correlated with periventricular white matter hyperintensities. Fasting blood glucose was associated with deep cerebral microbleeds. Better control of blood glucose may have a beneficial effect on reducing the risk of CSVD.
Xinxin Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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