Results 31 to 40 of about 17,668 (270)
Comparison of 2D and 4D Flow MRI in Neonates Without General Anesthesia
Background Neonates with critical congenital heart disease require early intervention. Four‐dimensional (4D) flow may facilitate surgical planning and improve outcome, but accuracy and precision in neonates are unknown. Purpose To 1) validate two‐dimensional (2D) and 4D flow MRI in a phantom and investigate the effect of spatial and temporal resolution;
Pia Sjöberg+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Coarctation of Aorta is not rare in general population. Aortic Coarctation represents about 5–8% of all congenital cardiac diseases, and it is commonly associated with bicuspid aortic valve.
Gaurav Singhal, Vijay Pathak
doaj +1 more source
Impact of Turbulence Modeling on the Simulation of Blood Flow in Aortic Coarctation [PDF]
Numerical simulations of pulsatile blood flow in an aortic coarctation require the use of turbulence modeling. This paper considers three models from the class of large eddy simulation (LES) models (Smagorinsky, Vreman, $\boldsymbol{\sigma}$-model) and one model from the class of variational multiscale models (residual-based) within a finite element ...
arxiv
Aortic coarctation is one of the most frequent congenital heart defects; the frequency is in the range of 6-7%. Aortic coarctation is often associated with other heart defects, namely: a bicuspid aortic valve, an interventricular septal defect, and ...
S. V. Varbanets+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Machine Learning based Extraction of Boundary Conditions from Doppler Echo Images for Patient Specific Coarctation of the Aorta: Computational Fluid Dynamics Study [PDF]
Purpose- Coarctation of the Aorta (CoA) patient-specific computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies in resource constrained settings are limited by the available imaging modalities for geometry and velocity data acquisition. Doppler echocardiography has been seen as a suitable velocity acquisition modality due to its higher availability and safety ...
arxiv
Abstract Objectives The congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), characterized by malformation of the diaphragm and lung hypoplasia, is a common and severe birth defect that affects around 1 in 4000 live births. However, the etiology of most cases of CDH remains unclear.
Marie Boisson+11 more
wiley +1 more source
: Objective: Treatment of aortic coarctation has seen a shift from traditional surgical repair to the use of aortic stents. The aim of this study was to assess the impact upon hemodynamics and arterial strain when aortic coarctation is treated with a ...
Nicholas Gaddum+7 more
doaj
The ideal surgical approach is unclear in adult patients with coarctation of the aorta that is associated with other cardiovascular pathologies that require intervention. Standard median sternotomy allows simultaneous, coronary revascularization surgery,
Martinez Cereijo Jose M+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Ascending to descending aortic prosthesis with reimplantation of brachiocephalic vessels in aneurysm of the arch and descending aorta for hypoplasia of the arch and coarctation of the aorta [PDF]
Thoracic aortic aneurysm is one of the most serious pathologies of cardiovascular surgery. Occurrence of an aneurysm in the proximal or distal part of the aortic arch is a recognized complication of uncorrected aortic coarctation and is associated with a
B.M. Todurov+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Material transport in the left ventricle with aortic valve regurgitation [PDF]
This experimental in vitro work investigates material transport properties in a model left ventricle in the case of aortic regurgitation, a valvular disease characterized by a leaking aortic valve and consequently double-jet filling within the elastic left ventricular geometry.
arxiv +1 more source