Results 71 to 80 of about 42,729 (266)

Wall shear stress and pressure patterns in aortic stenosis patients with and without aortic dilation captured by high-performance image-based computational fluid dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Spatial patterns of elevated wall shear stress and pressure due to blood flow past aortic stenosis (AS) are studied using GPU-accelerated patient-specific computational fluid dynamics. Three cases of moderate AS, one with a dilated ascending aorta and two within the normal range (root diameter less than 4cm) are simulated for physiological beat cycle ...
arxiv  

The Effect of Aortic Valve Replacement on Left Ventricular Function in Patients with Aortic Valvular Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Despite improved surgical techniques and survival in patients following aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis and aortic insufficiency, the proper timing for surgery remains controversial.
Glick, Cathy L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

PadChest: A large chest x-ray image dataset with multi-label annotated reports [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We present a labeled large-scale, high resolution chest x-ray dataset for the automated exploration of medical images along with their associated reports.
Bustos, Aurelia   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Advancements in Bio‐Integrated Flexible Electronics for Hemodynamic Monitoring in Cardiovascular Healthcare

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the cutting‐edge development of bio‐integrated flexible electronics for real‐time hemodynamic monitoring in cardiovascular healthcare. It covers key physiological indicators, innovative sensing mechanisms, and materials considerations. This paper highlights the application of both invasive and non‐invasive devices in cardiovascular
Ke Huang, Zhiqiang Ma, Bee Luan Khoo
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed traumatic aortic valve perforation after blunt chest trauma

open access: yesSurgical Case Reports
Background Aortic valve perforation is a rare complication of blunt chest trauma. We report a case of delayed aortic insufficiency presenting several months after trauma.
Kazuki Noda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal Diagnosis and Successful Palliation of Absent Aortic Valve with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome: A Case Report and Review of Literature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2019
Introduction Congenital absence of the aortic valve leaflets is a rare association with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). Case A 37-year-old pregnant woman was referred for fetal evaluation of possible HLHS at 22 weeks of gestation ...
Amna Qasim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-Domain Medical Image Translation by Shared Latent Gaussian Mixture Model [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Current deep learning based segmentation models often generalize poorly between domains due to insufficient training data. In real-world clinical applications, cross-domain image analysis tools are in high demand since medical images from different domains are often needed to achieve a precise diagnosis.
arxiv  

Simulation of bifurcated stent grafts to treat abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper a method is introduced, to visualize bifurcated stent grafts in CT-Data. The aim is to improve therapy planning for minimal invasive treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). Due to precise measurement of the abdominal aortic aneurysm and exact simulation of the bifurcated stent graft, physicians are supported in choosing a suitable ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Sub total aortic replacement using simultaneous Bentall and elephant trunk procedure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A 22 year old female with valvular heart disease, moderate mitral valve insufficiency, moderate aortic insufficiency, extensive aneurysmal dilatation of the entire ascending aorta and arch, and segmental dilatation of descending aorta underwent entire ...
Darr, Umer, Kisat, Mehreen
core   +1 more source

IRF8 Drives Conventional Type 1 Dendritic Cell Differentiation and CD8+ T Cell Activation to Aggravate Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the critical role of IRF8 in the development of AAA. IRF8 activation promotes the differentiation of cDC1s, which in turn recruit and activate CD8+ T cells, contributing to aortic wall degradation. The study identifies the IRF8‐cDC1‐CD8+ T cell axis as a key pathway in AAA progression, offering new potential therapeutic targets to
Zhen Yuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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