Results 51 to 60 of about 2,286 (158)

Implementation of an Inherited Diseases Gene Panel to Accelerate Precision Medicine in the South African Public Healthcare System

open access: yesMolecular Genetics &Genomic Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
We developed and implemented a 500‐gene panel for phenotype‐driven genetic testing of Mendelian disorders in South Africa's public healthcare system, achieving a 46% diagnostic yield. This platform supports scalable, cost‐effective rare disease diagnosis and lays the foundation for broader genetic services in resource‐limited settings.
Nadia Carstens   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

FGF/FGFR signaling coordinates skull development by modulating magnitude of morphological integration: evidence from Apert syndrome mouse models. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The fibroblast growth factor and receptor system (FGF/FGFR) mediates cell communication and pattern formation in many tissue types (e.g., osseous, nervous, vascular).
Neus Martínez-Abadías   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of Subtypes of Apert Syndrome, Based on the Type of Vault Suture Synostosis

open access: yesPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, 2019
Background:. Apert syndrome patients are different in clinical pathology, including obstructive sleep apnea, cleft palate, and mental deficiency. These functional deficiencies may be due to anatomic deformities, which may be caused by different forms of ...
Xiaona Lu, MD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent Mechanisms of Cranial Suture Ossification in Normal Development and Pathologic Fusion

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 7, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Cranial sutures are dynamic growth sites that balance bone growth with mesenchymal patency to accommodate cranial expansion during development. While intramembranous ossification has traditionally been considered the default mechanism of suture fusion, accumulating evidence demonstrates that endochondral pathways might also play a significant ...
Anvith Reddy   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A deletion of FGFR2 creating a chimeric IIIb/IIIc exon in a child with Apert syndrome

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2011
Background Signalling by fibroblast growth factor receptor type 2 (FGFR2) normally involves a tissue-specific alternative splice choice between two exons (IIIb and IIIc), which generates two receptor isoforms (FGFR2b and FGFR2c respectively) with ...
Klatt Regan EM   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Presentation of the Longest Reported Living Individual With Bent Bone Dysplasia—FGFR2‐Related

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 3, Page 728-732, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The FGFR2 gene, encoding the FGFR2 protein, plays a crucial role in embryonic cell development, particularly in bone tissue. Bent Bone Dysplasia (BBD), FGFR2‐related (MIM# 614592), is a rare severe skeletal dysplasia characterized by craniofacial differences, reduced bone mineral density, and bowed long bones.
Cheyenne Bates   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apert syndrome

open access: yesRevista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río, 2017
Introduction: Apert Syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder, this defect is caused by a spontaneous mutation, which affects receptor 2 of the fibroblast growth factor.
Elsa Camargo Luaces   +1 more
doaj  

The Metacarpophalangeal Pattern Profile: An Old Method With New Insights Into the Evaluation of Short Stature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Human Biology, Volume 38, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize the metacarpophalangeal pattern profile (MCPP) of healthy children and adolescents from São Paulo, Brazil, and to establish percentile curves by chronological age (CA), bone age (BA), and sex using the LMS method. Additionally, to compare these findings with previous population‐based data and to apply the derived ...
Marcelo Damaso Maruichi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pterygoid bone malformation and its limitations on the effectiveness of brachycephalic airway corrective surgery in brachycephalic dogs

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, Volume 67, Issue 2, Page 105-111, February 2026.
Objectives This study aimed to examine the association between pterygoid bone medialisation and treatment outcomes after upper airway surgery in three brachycephalic breeds. Materials and Methods Dogs that underwent CT of the head followed by routine surgery for brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome were recruited in this study.
S. L. Yuen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apert Syndrome With FGFR2 758 C > G Mutation: A Chinese Case Report

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Background: Apert syndrome is considered as one of the most common craniosynostosis syndromes with a prevalence of 1 in 65,000 individuals, and has a close relationship with point mutations in FGFR2 gene.Case report: Here, we described a Apert syndrome ...
Yahong Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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