Results 41 to 50 of about 99,807 (322)

Density-dependent interference of aphids with caterpillar-induced defenses in Arabidopsis: involvement of phytohormones and transcription factors.

open access: yesPlant and Cell Physiology, 2015
In nature, plants are exposed to attacks by multiple herbivore species at the same time. To cope with these attacks, plants regulate defenses with the production of hormones such as salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA).
A. Kroes, J. V. van Loon, M. Dicke
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Parasitization preference of Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) among different aphids in vegetable ecosystem

open access: yesThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014
Solitary, polyphagous, endoparasitoid Diaeretiella rapae (Mc’Intosh) is considered as one of the prominent parasitoid of aphids on several host plants under natural field conditions.
JAYDEEP HALDER, A B RAI, M H KODANDARAM
doaj   +1 more source

Elucidation of the whole carotenoid biosynthetic pathway of aphids at the gene level and arthropodal food chain involving aphids and the red dragonfly

open access: yesBMC Zoology, 2021
Background Aphids can be positioned as robust pest insects in farming and as ones of the model organisms for arthropods in molecular biology. Carotenoids are pigments that protect organisms from photooxidative damage caused by excessive light.
Miho Takemura   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herder Ants: Ant Colony Optimization with Aphids for Discrete Event-Triggered Dynamic Optimization Problems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Currently available dynamic optimization strategies for Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm offer a trade-off of slower algorithm convergence or significant penalty to solution quality after each dynamic change occurs. This paper proposes a discrete dynamic optimization strategy called Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) with Aphids, modelled after a ...
arxiv  

Infestations and distribution of Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) on different varieties of barley and oats, effect of nitrogen fertilization and chemical control

open access: yesAgricultural and Food Science, 1990
Infestations of Rhopalosiphum padi were compared between common varieties grown at nitrogen levels of 50, 100 and 150 kg/ha in 1986 and 1988, and controlled with dimethoate in 1988.
Sirpa Kurppa, Marja Suonpää
doaj   +2 more sources

How Cabbage Aphids Brevicoryne brassicae (L.) Make a Choice to Feed on Brassica napus Cultivars

open access: yesInsects, 2019
Plant resistance to aphids might be present in different plant tissues, such as the epidermis, mesophyll and phloem, but not all of them play a key role in determining the feeding preference of aphids.
Zhong-Ping Hao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and characterization of Brassica juncea fruticulosa introgression lines exhibiting resistance to mustard aphid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Mustard aphid is a major pest of Brassica oilseeds. No source for aphid resistance is presently available in Brassica juncea . A wild crucifer, Brassica fruticulosa is known to be resistant to mustard aphid. An artificially synthesized amphiploid, AD-4 (B. fruticulosa x B. rapa var. brown sarson) was developed for use as a bridge species to
arxiv   +1 more source

Open source disease analysis system of cactus by artificial intelligence and image processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
There is a growing interest in cactus cultivation because of numerous cacti uses from houseplants to food and medicinal applications. Various diseases impact the growth of cacti. To develop an automated model for the analysis of cactus disease and to be able to quickly treat and prevent damage to the cactus.
arxiv   +1 more source

Plant spacing - a non polluting tool for aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae) management in canola, Brassica napus [PDF]

open access: yesنامه انجمن حشره‌شناسی ایران, 2008
Current study was initiated to generate the information on the effect of row-to-row distance of brassica crop, Brassica napus L., on aphids population. Three line spacing (20, 30 and 40 cm) with a constant nine cm plant to plant distance were evaluated ...
M. Sarwar
doaj  

Facultative predation can alter the ant-aphid population [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Although ant--aphid interactions are the most typical example of mutualism between insect species, some studies suggest that ant attendance is not always advantageous for the aphids because they may pay a physiological cost. In this study, we propose a new mathematical model of an ant--aphid system considering the costs of ant attendance.
arxiv  

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