Results 51 to 60 of about 21,885 (222)

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer, Yusuf Balcı, Gaye Bölükbaşı, Betul İlhan, Pelin Güneri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized controlled trial of intravenous dexamethasone to prevent relapse in the treatment of migraine in a pediatric emergency department

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study aimed to evaluate whether a single dose of intravenous dexamethasone, when added to standard abortive therapy, reduces relapse of migraine after emergency department (ED) discharge in children and adolescents. Background Migraine is a leading cause of headache presentations to the ED for children and adolescents.
Geneviève Tourigny‐Ruel, Benoit Bailey, Sabrina Jean‐Charles, Jocelyn Gravel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic ulcerative oesophagitis rich in IgG4‐positive plasma cells – a distinct clinicopathological entity

Histopathology, EarlyView.
We report a series of 12 patients (mean age 63 years) with chronic oesophageal ulceration showing morphological features of IgG4‐related inflammatory disease. Most patients underwent several rounds of endoscopy until this association was recognized. The majority of patients went into clinical and histological remission following corticosteroid therapy.
Hanna Henzinger, Ian Brown, Anthony J Gill, Tomas Slavik, Giuseppe Zamboni, Cord Langner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D levels in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis

BMC Oral Health, 2018
Background Lower serum vitamin D levels, a major public health problem worldwide, has been found to be associated with various infectious diseases, cancers, autoimmune and dermatological diseases.
Aynure Öztekin, Coşkun Öztekin
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of salivary and serum antioxidant status in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis [PDF]

, 2010
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the possible association of oxidant/antioxidant status and recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). Study design: The study consis ted of thirty-one patients with RAS and thirty-two healthy controls from ...
Amanlou, Masoud, Mansourian, Arash, Momen Beitollahi, Jalil, Momen Heravi, Fatemeh, Obradov, Stoyana, SahebJamee, Mahnaz   +5 more
core   +1 more source

OX40/OX40L modulation: A target for regulating T cells in cutaneous inflammatory disorders

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
OX40 and OX40L are a co‐stimulatory immune checkpoint pair. Modulation of this pair impacts multiple immune phenotypes and is an attractive target for immunotherapy in dermatological disorders. Trials are underway with the majority in atopic dermatitis and currently in phase 3 trials.
Aditya K. Gupta, Julia Steriopoulos, Vasiliki Economopoulos, Paradi Mirmirani, Vincent Piguet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of alum for treatment of recurrent aphthous stomatitis

Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2016
Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is the most common painful ulcers of oral mucosal which can cause many sufferings. Treatment of RAS often includes administration of corticosteroids, analgesics and regulators of the immune system. However,
Nasrin Rafieian, Hamidreza Abdolsamadi, Aliakbar Moghadamnia, Mina Jazayeri, Mohammadali Seif-Rabiee, Mina Salmanzadeh, Shahrbanoo Radi   +6 more
doaj  

Management of Concurrent Presentation of Aphthous Ulcer Major and Herpes Labialis

King Khalid University Journal of Health Sciences
Aphthous ulcers and herpes labialis (HL) are prevalent oral conditions, each with distinct origins and clinical appearances. Major aphthous ulcers, a variant of RAS, are less frequent and present as large recurrent, painful sores on the mucous membranes ...
Hassan A. Assiri, Ashwaq B. Majrashi, Reema K. Alqarni, Mohammad S. Hameed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Papular-purpuric gloves-and-socks syndrome. Presentation of a clinical case [PDF]

, 2007
Papular-Purpuric Glove-and-Sock Syndrome is a rare, infectious disease, of viral etiology, characterized by the presence of pruritus, edema and symmetrical erythema, very well defined at the wrists and ankles with a gloves-and-socks distribution.
Martínez-Sahuquillo Márquez, Ángel
core  

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte, Jørgen Slots, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source