Results 11 to 20 of about 278,545 (359)
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on sleep apnea, acute changes during apneic episodes, and chronic changes with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Normal human sleep can be divided into rapid eye movement sleep (REM) characterized by desynchronized EEG signals, muscle atony, and dreaming, and nonrapid eye movement (NREM) sleep characterized by ...
Alchanatis, Manos +2 more
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International Consensus Statement on Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Evaluation and interpretation of the literature on obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) allows for consolidation and determination of the key factors important for clinical management of the adult OSA patient. Toward this goal, an international collaborative of
Jolie L. Chang +139 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Apnea of prematurity is one of the most common diagnoses in the NICU. Despite the frequency of apnea of prematurity, it is unknown whether recurrent apnea, bradycardia, and hypoxemia in preterm infants are harmful. Research into the development of respiratory control in immature animals and preterm infants has facilitated our understanding of the ...
Eric C. Eichenwald +9 more
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This paper focuses on the underlying mechanisms contributing to sleep-disordered breathing. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is the most common sleep-related breathing disorder and is characterized by repetitive narrowing or collapse of the pharyngeal airway during sleep. Conversely, central sleep apnea (CSA), highly prevalent in congestive heart failure,
Amy S. Jordan +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Key Points Question Is the STOP-Bang (snoring, tiredness, observed apnea, blood pressure, body mass index, age, neck size, gender) questionnaire a valid obstructive sleep apnea screening tool for patients referred to sleep clinics in different ...
B. Pivetta +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Serum bilirubin and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations
Background Bilirubin is a potent anti-oxidant and higher serum concentrations of bilirubin have been associated with better lung function, slower lung function decline, and lower incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Kirstin E. Brown +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Neonatal apnea is more common in extremely or very preterm infants. Influenced by a variety of comprehensive factors such as hypoplasia of receptors, electrolyte disorder, bacterial and viral infection, it is easy to lead to cerebral ischemia and hypoxia
LU Lijun (陆丽君) +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: To determine whether utilizing high-resolution pulse oximetry is a viable method for evaluating the successful titration of oral appliances for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients.Methods: Of 136 consecutive potentially ...
James E. Metz +6 more
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Clinical risk factors predictive of thrombotic stroke with large cerebral infarction
Large cerebral infarctions have high morbidity and mortality. Patients with large cerebral infarctions may have recurrent ischemia as high as 8.1% within 7 days; highest among other types of strokes.
Worapot Rojsanga +5 more
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The usefulness of end-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring during apnea test in brain-dead patients [PDF]
BackgroundThe apnea test (AT) is essential to confirming the diagnosis of brain death, but critical complications can occur if the AT is maintained over a long period. To minimize the AT period, we used end-tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) monitoring because
Ha Yeon Kim +3 more
doaj +1 more source

