Results 11 to 20 of about 4,651 (207)

Partitioning Apomixis Components to Understand and Utilize Gametophytic Apomixis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Apomixis is a method of reproduction to generate clonal seeds and offers tremendous potential to fix heterozygosity and hybrid vigor. The process of apomictic seed development is complex and comprises three distinct components, viz., apomeiosis (leading ...
Pankaj Kaushal   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The Rise of Apomixis in Natural Plant Populations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Apomixis, the asexual reproduction via seed, has many potential applications for plant breeding by maintaining desirable genotypes over generations.
Diego Hojsgaard, Elvira Hörandl
doaj   +2 more sources

The Boechera Genus as a Resource for Apomixis Research [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
The genera Boechera (A. Löve et D. Löve) and Arabidopsis, the latter containing the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, belong to the same clade within the Brassicaceae family.
Vladimir Brukhin   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A pangenome-based approach reveals genes associated with polyploidy and apomixis in Eragrostis curvula. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Genome
Abstract Eragrostis curvula is a forage grass species in which multiple cytotypes coexist and shifts between sexual and apomictic reproduction are common. This study investigates genetic variation among these cytotypes in relation to ploidy levels and reproductive modes.
Bongiorno G   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Molecular Basis of Apomixis in Plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Apomixis is the consequence of a concerted mechanism that harnesses the sexual machinery and coordinates developmental steps in the ovule to produce an asexual (clonal) seed.

core   +1 more source

Engineering apomixis in crops

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Genetics, 2023
AbstractApomixis is an asexual mode of reproduction through seeds where progeny are clones of the mother plants. Naturally apomictic modes of reproduction are found in hundreds of plant genera distributed across more than 30 plant families, but are absent in major crop plants.
Alexander Mahlandt   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Apomixis: A Developmental Perspective

open access: yesAnnual Review of Plant Biology, 2003
The term apomixis encompasses a suite of processes whereby seeds form asexually in plants. In contrast to sexual reproduction, seedlings arising from apomixis retain the genotype of the maternal parent. The transfer of apomixis and its effective utilization in crop plants (where it is largely absent) has major advantages in agriculture.
Koltunow, Anna M., Grossniklaus, Ueli
openaire   +5 more sources

The evolution of apomixis [PDF]

open access: yesHeredity, 1981
The selective forces responsible for the evolution of gametophytic apomixis in outbreeding plant populations are analysed in terms of a simple single gene model. In the absence of selection, apomixis inevitably becomes fixed in a population. This conclusion holds regardless of the dominance relations of the alleles specifying apomictic versus sexual ...
D R Marshall, A H D Brown
openaire   +1 more source

Viewpoints on apornictic and sexual reproduction in angiosperms

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Gametophytic apomixis implies different changes of the reproductive cycle of sexual plants. Each of these "elements of apomixis" occurs in sexual plants, which may even display functional diploid parthenogenesis.
Sven Asker
doaj   +1 more source

Dysplasia of male organs induces apomixis in Malus crabapples

open access: yesOrnamental Plant Research, 2021
Apomixis has high value in fruit crop propagation and breeding applications, particularly for the transgenerational fixation of heterosis. In this study, we found that flowers of the triploid Malus cultivar 'Royalty' that were bagged after emasculation ...
Yujing Hu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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